Desiree's Baby: Secrets, Betrayal, and Colour Symbolism

1428 Words3 Pages

The short story “Desiree’s Baby” written by Kate Chopin, tells of love, betrayal, and loss. The story begins by pulling in the imagination by the introduction of Desiree, who was found by Monsieur Valmonde as she slept in the shadow of the stone pillar. Desiree’s unknown origin would later come into the story only to give the reader a sense of false knowledge of Desiree’s origin when Armand Aubigny, the rich plantation owner of L’abri, falls madly in love with Desiree the moment his eyes set upon her, as she stood in the shadow of the same stone pillar. They marry and have a baby boy. When the baby reaches 4 months old his skin begins to show the appearance of a quadroon. The skin color of the child sets forth the end of Armand’s love for
Where there was such love and joy, there would be nothing but coldness for her once Armand felt betrayed by the baby’s skin color, “Armand, she panted once more, clutching his arm, look at our child. What does it mean? He coldly, but gently loosened her fingers from about his arm and thrust the hand away from him, tell me what it means! She cried despairingly, it means, he answered lightly, that the child is not white, it means that you are not white”. (83) The L’abri held many secrets that in the end would reveal the harsh truth and the reality that Desiree’s and the baby’s death was in vain, if only Armand’s mother had not withheld his true blood line. “night and day, I thank the good God for having so arranged our lives that our dear Armand will never know that his mother, who adores him, belongs to the race that is cursed with the brand of slavery.” (84) The L’abri also symbolizes class and wealth of the Aubigny family, the trips to France, and the Clothing (Corbeille, Peignoir, Muslins, and laces) special ordered from Paris show the wealth of the family, as well as the higher-class
Kate Chopin, is a master of words, which she has proven once again with Desiree’s baby. Right from the beginning, “Chopin”, uses the symbol of the Stone pillar where Baby Desiree was found sleeping within the shadow of the pillar. The stone pillar will be the beginning, middle and the end and the shadow tells the reader that it will most likely not be a good outcome. The L’abri, the Aubigny plantation, is the symbol of the family’s secret which later will be the betrayal Armand falsely dealt to Desiree. However, the use of colors in Desiree’s Baby, captures the feelings and emotions on a deeper level. The use of the color white, for instance, reflects the innocence of Desiree, as well as, purity and the likeness of an angel, which had been referred to twice in the story, once in the beginning when Madame Valmonde referred to Desiree as an angel from heaven sent to her and in the end as Desiree walked across the field to the bayou to her death. “Chopin” also uses Yellow in two different ways, one being the color of the stucco home, which could reflect to a happier time-period that has now faded, and once more when yellow is also used to define the skin tone of the nurse. The menacing use of black gives the reader the chills knowing the dark, eerie feelings of the plantation and the cruel heartless emotions of Armand. Black also gives an in-depth account of the many

Open Document