Disillusionment of the Western Dream: A Gatsby Analysis

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The Real Western Dream
Since its discovery, the West has provided opportunities for people with little or no hope. For some, it is the land of rags to riches, while for others, it traps them into a similar cycle of poverty. Many people are disillusioned by the false sense of hope and security that the West promises. In The Great Gatsby, the author F. Scott Fitzgerald shows the disillusionment of the Western dream through Jay Gatsby’s loss of identity, his lifestyle, and his legacy.
Since he was young, Gatsby changes his identity in order to mold himself into the epitome of Western culture. In many instances, Gatsby attempts to conceal his initial poverty, such as when he claims, “[his] family all died and [he] came into a good deal of money” …show more content…

Sitting alone and observing the intoxicated crowd, Nick points out that “most of the remaining women were now having fights with men said to be their husbands” (51). Through the night, Fitzgerald shows the general discontent among those gathered at Gatsby’s house. Even with all the wealth, the unsettling dissatisfaction of his guests with their significant other evoked by the seemingly endless stream of liquor is a precursor to the love affair of Gatsby and Daisy. Although Gatsby lives alone, he always “[keeps] [his house] full of interesting people, night and day” (90). Despite not knowing half of the people who attend his gatherings, Gatsby allows anyone to show up. Gatsby becomes disconnected with his personability because he does everything for show and as a ploy to attract the public eye. During his last party at Gatsby’s house, Nick notes that he “[has grown to accept West Egg as a world complete in itself, with its own standards and its own great figures, second to nothing because it had no consciousness of being so, and now I was looking at it again, through Daisy’s eyes” (104). Nick is for the first time realizing how Gatsby’s parties are carefully planned in order to attract Daisy’s attention. Gatsby needs to capture Daisy’s interest with his extravagant lifestyle to fulfill his imagined dream even though she is married. Jay Gatsby’s

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