W. E. B. Dubois's Niagara Movement

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W.E.B. DuBois was born on February 2, 1868, in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. He grew up in a dominantly white neighborhood. There were about 25 or more African American families who live in his community of more than 5000. He attended Fisk College, in Nashville, Tennessee, Harvard University, and University of Berlin. As a student his education focus was philosophy, centered on history. DuBois completed his master’s degree in the spring of 1891. Dubois’s Niagara Movement help to create what is to day known as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) (https://epdf.tips/the-basics-of-sociology.html). He managed the “Peace Information center, published nineteen books, edited four magazines, and coedited for children …show more content…

He paints the picture of hard working black men who have helped to build America, but is not afforded the same rights as their white counterparts. He expresses his dissatisfaction for the treatment of his fellow African Americans who suffer at the hands of racism and discrimination. Dubois speaks of “Negro-hater that flourished in the land and are the defenders of the rights for American citizens”, but retreat when those right are for the African-American culture. He is tired of elected officials running away form their sworn duty to protect the rights of all Americans. Dubois uses metaphors such as his augment to “not be satisfied to take one jot or tittle less than African American full manhood right”. He wants the African-American man to be given same rights as their white counter-parts. Those right he states are “the right that belongs to a freeborn American, political, civil and social” (W.E.B. Dubois, …show more content…

He uses specific devices to arouse the emotions of his audience. Devices such as antithesis, defined by Encyclopedia Britannica’s as being,“ a figure of speech in which irreconcilable opposites or strongly contrasting ideas are placed in sharp juxtaposition and sustained tension”,. Dubois masterly uses different terms demonstrating his deep understanding of literary techniques. Here is one example DuBois used to patch into the emotions of his listeners, “Art is long, and Time is fleeting” (W.E.B. Dubois, 1900). DuBois uses this statement to express the length of time it has taken the government to come to the realities of discrimination targeting the African American culture. He also contrasts “divine brotherhood of all men, white and black, rich and poor, fortunate and unfortunates” to show there is no difference between whites and blacks, we are all equal in God’s eyes (W.E.B. Dubois,

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