Violin Bow History

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Violin or fiddle is one of the most elegant and meaningful of traditional instruments. The violin usually with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. It is the second highest pitch string instruments of the violin family, which includes the viola, cello, and double bass. The player produces sound by drawing a bow across one or more strings on the violin, and plucking the strings. Violin can be played in a wide range of musical genres, such as Baroque music, classical, jazz, country music, bluegrass, folk and etc. Violin was invented from Italy in the early 1500s, it evolved from the Renaissance fiddle and rebec, and they are both bowed string instruments from the medieval period. The Renaissance fiddle originates from around the 16th century, …show more content…

And the violin bow had been invented by Francois Tourte (1747-1835), who had made many significant contributions to the development of the bow, and he is considered to be the most important figure of develop the bow. Bow is a stick with a ribbon of horsehair strung between the tip and frog at each end. The bow hair are traditionally comes from the tail of a male horse, but some of the cheaper bows are using synthetic fiber. There are three different period of the bow, which Baroque, Classical, and modern. The Baroque bow was able to allow the player to bow with greater degree of response than fiddle and rebec bows, and adjust the sound. During this period, typical bows have different shapes and designs, each bow become an expression of artist’s craftsmanship. By the late 18th century, classical bows are stronger, with the metal underside, which have helped to stabilize the weak points of the Baroque bow. Since the 20th century, the modern bow is made of mathematical applications. It stronger, improving the mounting for wider, thicker horsehair. Some are not made of hardwood anymore, which made of fiberglass and carbon fibers. The bow weight, height and balance allowed the player to produce power and the greatest in the higher

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