Unemployment In The Grapes Of Wrath And The Great Depression

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The history of unemployment traces back to the era of the Great Depression, which was the nation 's longest and drawn out depression in American history. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, unemployment was not as big as an issue than it is versus today. All of that changed during the Great Depression era. In the United States, the unemployment rate became very high during the 1930s. Many businesses lost their confidence, banks were corrupted and the economy as a whole was slumped. By the year 1932, unemployment had skyrocketed through the roof. "There is no question, as John Steinbeck wrote in The Grapes of Wrath, a novel set in the Great Depression, that a long stretch of unemployment profoundly affects the jobless and their families" (McEachern, …show more content…

A loss of a job also means the loss of socializing with coworkers. "According to psychologists, in terms of stressful events, the loss of a good job ranks only slightly below a divorce or the death of a loved one" (McEachern, 2015, pg. 104). Economist debate that the other consequences of unemployment can have a critical effect on the person 's health than the loss of salary itself. Unemployment has been connected to a larger prevalence of delinquency and to a range of illnesses, including chronic disease, thoughts of suicide and depression. Individuals who do not work have been reported as always sad, but if they find a job, their sadness decreases simultaneously. Even though people may complain about their jobs, they still need their jobs not only to maintain their livelihood, but for their own personal sake. Furthermore, the individual price of unemployment levies a charge on the economy all because fewer goods and services are being manufactured. The ones who are actually eager and capable to work and they are having hard time finding a job; their employment is gone indefinitely. "This lost income and output coupled with the economic, psychological cost of unemployment on the individual and the family are the real costs of unemployment." (McEachern, 2015, pg.

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