Tone In Kate Chopin's The Story Of An Hour

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In The Story of an Hour, the tone shifts dramatically from desolate to hopeful and then to ironic all within a short time frame. It is created by a swift progression of events and how Louise Mallard reacts to the supposed death of her husband. As Mrs. Mallard processes the latest events, the tone shifts as she comes to a conclusion about her feelings. The final tone is set when Mr. Mallard shows up at her doorstep, unscathed. These tones are clarified and enhanced with the use of imagery and language. In the beginning of the story, the tone is tense and bleak as Josephine and Richards try to break the news to Mrs. Mallard. There is an undertone of worry which can be recognized when the narrator says, “..great care was taken to break to her as gently as possible the news of her husband’s death.” (158) Mrs. Mallard’s reaction is tragic as any new widow, …show more content…

Mallard comes to a revelation that shocks her, remodeling the tone of the story. This can be understood in the lines, “But she saw beyond that bitter moment a long procession of years to come that would belong to her absolutely. And she opened and spread her arms out in welcome.” (159) Mrs. Mallard’s feelings are not as expected of a new widow. Rather, the tone is now elated and hopeful. Images like the patches of blue sky, the tops of trees with new life, the scent and breeze of rain in the air, and a faraway song all enhance this mood of hopefulness. When the narrator describes the atmosphere by saying, “The delicious breath of rain was in the air,” (158) it suggests that Mrs. Mallard is about to experience a new beginning, much like the season of spring. The repetition of the words “free” and “open” also contribute to this new mood. Next, the tone transitions to victorious as “There was a feverish triumph in her eyes, and she carried herself unwittingly like a goddess of Victory.” (159) Mrs. Mallard feels hopeful, then elated, and lastly triumphant with her new life ahead of

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