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Wwi propaganda posters ESSAYS
The use of propaganda in World War 2
Impact of propaganda in WW1 and WW2
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World War Two, which is also known as the second world war, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The majority of the worlds biggest powers were in the war they split into two opposing fronts which were the allies and the axis of powers. WWII was the deadliest war of all time with the death total around 85 million. During this hectic time there were a lot of different kinds of propaganda used including posters that were put up everywhere. They were meant to make people think or act a certain way. Their techniques were very effective using ethos, pathos, and logos. In the first poster it shows someone working on a car in the middle of the war with the caption " Front-Line Breakdowns Can lose Battles... Thats why our workmanship counts."
George Gittoes (b.1949) creates works that that communicate the issue of the graphic horror of war. A social realist painter, photographer and filmmaker, his approach to art is that ‘he layers and accumulates material until, out of apparent chaos, there is a synthesis of idea, passion and image’ (Mendelssohn, 2014). As an eyewitness to the world's war zones, Gittoes clearly uses his work as a means of communication to society.
World War II started because of Hitler’s persuasive words that compelled the German people to follow him into action. Hitler brought the brainwashed Germans into war against the world that should have never been fought because it made it seem like the Germans were always doing the right thing. In Hitler's book Mein Kampf, Hitler writes, "All great movements are popular movements. They are the volcanic eruptions of human passions and emotions, stirred into activity by the ruthless Goddess of Distress or by the torch of the spoken word cast into the midst of the people" (Hitler). The world was given a piece of literature that was a piece of propaganda that benefited the Germans in many ways.
the account of what it was produced for. Also the fact that one of the
World War Two was the most devastating conflict in the history of humanity. It crippled many nations and caused millions of people to die. One of the major causes of this disastrous war was the Treaty of Versailles which ended the First World War. This treaty was destructive towards the Germans. Germany had to pay large amounts of reparations to the Allied nations at the end of World War One resulting in a Great Depression in Germany. Additionally, the Treaty of Versailles’ war guilt clause forced Germans to admit full responsibility for starting the war. Furthermore, to gain the support of the German populace, Adolf Hitler adopted an effective propaganda campaign. Adolf Hitler employed a successful propaganda campaign to gain the support of the German people combined with the Treaty of Versailles harsh economic and political sanctions ignited World War Two.
During World War I, propaganda was widespread in most countries. Propaganda took on many forms and the primary function was to reinforce to the citizens of a nation that war was intrinsically heroic, and conversely to destroy the morale of the enemy.
When World War II broke out in 1939, many countries began using propaganda to strengthen support for the war. Countries battling in the war used propaganda to unite citizens and keep them focused on contributing to the war effort. During the World War II period, Great Britain and their allies; which included the United States and China, were one of the groups in the war that used various techniques and platforms in order to spread propaganda across their countries. One such platform that played a major role in the spread of propaganda was Britain and their allies’ use of posters to increase morale among people.
World War II propaganda was displayed and spread through various methods by both the Allied and Axis powers. The type of propaganda created heavily relied on its effectiveness and the response generated by its intended audience. Designers had to decide what medium was best for the situation, depending on how many people and what kind of people would view it (Navarro). Propaganda was changed based on the area in which it was displayed in an attempt to gain support from various ethnic and racial groups. For instance, and African American soldier would be depicted on a poster in an African American area, as opposed to a white soldier ("World War II Propaganda").
I will be analyzing two World War II propaganda posters, Kultur Terror and Liberators. The goal of this propaganda poster from World War II was to instill a mixture of fear and hatred for the United States in the European people. Without getting into the specifics of the art, this large figure is covered in American related stereotypes while destroying a European city. At first glance this appeals to the fear in European people, which is an example of pathos. Europeans, especially Germans during World War II were told that America is an evil country and that they want to erase European culture. Now here is a shocking image of an American beast coming and obliterating everything you know and love. Anyone in their right mind would be scared if this was the information they were being spoon fed by the government. Once the European people saw that America was a scary and evil nation, they felt like World War II was necessary because the Americans had to be stopped. Another propaganda technique used in this poster is known as Big Lie. The phrase was actually coined by Adolf Hitler himself. This technique uses false accusations so enormous so that no one would believe that someone could just make up them up. No one has the audacity to form a lie so large so it all must be true. The Nazi party gained support from their citizens which justified what they were doing, even though in reality what they were doing was inhumane. This shows how the perceived reality has an enormous impact and can occasionally over power the real life truth.
World War II was one of the deadliest wars we know of in history, with as many as sixty million casualties, most of whom were civilians. It impacted a lot of countries, almost all over the world, which is why the name is given. This war impacted many countries in the world, and damaged almost all of the countries involved greatly. It also led to the downfall of Western European countries as world powers, leaving it to the Soviet Union, and the United States. The war started in 1939 and ended in 1945, with the invasion of Poland and the Axis surrender, respectively.
During World War II, propaganda was ubiquibitous. World War II poster help to mobilize nation. Propaganda often portrayed the artist’s view on the war. It show the artist concern to the war, their hope of the war, and reflected the way enemies were envisioned. Three persuasive propaganda techniques used during that time were fear,bandwagon and glittering generalities.
Through the course of history, there are various methods to convey ideas and influence the people. Whether it may be the use of artwork to glorify the Catholic Church, or patriotic speeches such as those made by Hitler, as well as the usage of propaganda posters that help influence the people. During the world wars, there were many opportunities to use propaganda posters to get a group’s message out. The two propaganda posters to be compared were created during World War II. The cause of the war was to get of rid of fascist governments, such as fascism in Germany, as well as fascism in Italy. There were two sides of the war, the Allied Powers and the Axis Powers. The Allied Powers consisted
extremist groups have become experts in using propaganda to extend their impact and maintain a flow of
When one thinks of war they think of one side attacking the other, but in this war we spend much of our time in damp, muddy trenches, which smell of sewage and rotting corpses. The sun is high so we all lay low in the trenches to avoid sniper fire. So I sit and rest enjoying the break, using the time to clean my bolt-action rifle. My fellow brothers-in-arms are busy taking care of everyday tasks such as personal hygiene or writing letters home.
Propaganda was not only used in World War II. In the modern world, propaganda is prominent in our everyday lives. I see stories of sexual assault, covered up. They have thrown the women and men down, and shattered their sense of security within the world – yet, these lawsuits are brushed aside, adding criticism to the women who “should have worn longer clothing” and to the men who “cannot” be raped. I see narrative of xenophobia towards Muslims, with shootings and hate crimes on the rise, since false articles have been spread. There are also hundreds of stories of police officers discriminating against African-American men and women, kicking and punching and hurting some who have done nothing wrong. Yet, there are still cases in favor of the assaulters, and they ignore the true pain of those assaulted. I see explosions of a method called conversion therapy, torturing kids to change their sexual identity. Nevertheless, many homophobic parents will, and have, consider(ed) it, regardless of the increased risks of mental illness, as their preconceived notions prevent them from tolerance. These are all perpetuated by the thousands of articles published on the internet everyday, many of which are fraudulent, fake, and fictitious. We are also able to see a form of propaganda everyday: advertising. We think that it is harmless – until it is not. Products are shown edited and adjusted, as perfect and immaculate. However, advertisers will rarely show a darker side
This painting has a landscape shape, as well as belonging to a historical or war genre. The angle of this painting is a pretty normal eye level, as if standing a couple meters away from the scene and looking straight and a couple degrees tilted downwards. I can tell this because you can see on the painting that Sargent has made the ground visible as well. The painting centers around injured and tired soldiers, about 11 of them standing and leaning on each other in a line. The majority of the soldiers are facing the same direction, looking to the right (from the perspective of the viewer) except for two soldiers who are looking the other way. This line of soldiers is being helped by another man who is dressed in overalls and a hat, who is obviously not apart of their group. Almost all of the soldiers we can see that are standing up have a white cloth covering their eyes. This line of soldiers are walking on what looks to be a series of wooden planks, laid down horizontally. These wooden planks are leading a path towards several ropes that are tied down to the ground around the soldiers. You can see one of the soldiers in the first line has his leg lifted as if walking up stairs, to accent the step of the wooden plank. The ropes are attached onto dark, metal connector that straps the ro...