The Syrian Refugee Crisis: The Causes Of The Syrian Refugee Crisis

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In society, more specifically American society, we picture dystopia as an apocalyptic scene, where a majority of the human race has succumbed to disease, physical violence, or oppression by the government that rules them. However, what we assume to be a figment of the imagination that fuels fiction is in fact reality. In many developing countries, civilians are victimized by the coercion of their national leaders. They are forced to adhere to laws or religious belief forced upon them by what can be more or less interpreted as dictatorship. As of 2017, the Syrian Refugee Crisis enters its sixth year following the inhumane killings of protesters in 2011, an act by the Syrian government led by President Bashar al-Assad to implement fear into the …show more content…

It funds government decisions, public endeavors, and acts as a reward that many wish to attain. In a country where its economy is suffering, it is difficult to maintain the trust between the government and its citizens. Oftentimes, the lack of stability in a country’s economy acts as a push factor that influences migrants to emigrate from their home country to another in search of economic opportunity elsewhere. In the event that a country with a weak economy must support a group of refugees, the country is in dire need of economic support and funding from other nations. An example of such a country is Jordan, a state neighboring Syria that has accepted over 1.4 million Syrian refugees as of 2015. Despite being a sanctuary for refugees since 2011, Jordan is unable to offer long-term support for Syrian refugees due to its struggling economy. As of June 2015, there were 628,427 registered Syrian refugees in Jordan. However, a Jordanian census performed in November 2015 showed that there are 1.4 million Syrian refugees residing in the country, meaning that more than 50% of Syrian refugees in Jordan are unregistered. A report done by the World Bank in 2016 revealed that the Syrian refugee influx to Jordan has cost the kingdom more than $2.5 billion a year which amounts to about 6% of Jordan's GDP and about a quarter of the government annual revenues. Promised international aid has fallen several hundreds of millions of dollars short of the total cost. This has caused the kingdom's public debt to swell to 95% of its GDP in 2016 and has severely crippled the growth of its economy. The majority of the refugees in Jordan live in the local communities rather than refugee camps, which had added a large strain on the country's infrastructure, particularly towns in northern Jordan adjacent to the Syrian

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