The Rise and Fall of the Theme of Revenge

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The novel a Tale of Two Cities is an extravagant story filled with action, revenge, and love. The remarkable writer Charles Dickens is the author of this novel, which fills the readers with suspense, mystery, happiness, and sadness. Dickens sets his novel during the controversial times of the French Revolution, 1789-1799. Dickens draws in his readers by using metaphors and clues to slowly unfold the mysteries of all the complex characters he portrays. The metaphors that are used, stand as symbols of the themes of the story. Dickens successfully uses the metaphors of a wine-cask, a fountain, and knitting as symbols to enhance the theme of revenge.
Dickens uses the metaphor of the wine-cask to elaborate on the theme of revenge. Dickens writes, “The wine was red wine, and had stained the ground of the narrow street in the suburb of Saint Antoine, in Paris, where it was spilled. It had stained many hands, too, and many faces, and many naked feet, and many wooden shoes...Those who had been greedy with staves of the cask, had acquired a tigerish smear about the mouth...The time was to come when that wine too would be spilled on the street-stones, and when the stain of it would be red upon many there” (Dickens 21- 22). This quote is from the beginning of the novel when a wine-cask fell off of a truck, which was driving along the streets of Paris, and shattered. The streets were covered in wine and the peasant scrambled ferociously to drink it off the streets. During this scene, Dickens shows the desperation of the peasants in their hunger and thirst. The peasants soak up the wine from the ground in order to get even the smallest amount of it. It is important for Dickens to portray this, because it shows where the vengeful nature of th...

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... in blood. Dickens uses Madame Defarge and the women to send the message to look down upon revenge, but also to create an understand why the revolutionaries were so angry and vengeful.
Charles Dickens adds understanding and meaning to the theme of revenge, by using the metaphors wine-cask, fountain, and knitting. Dickens uses these metaphors as symbols to not only explain revenge and the cause of it, but to depict what the effect of it can be on other people. He wants us to both understand reason behind the revenge in the novel, but also take notice to extremes that it can reach. The metaphors Dickens uses adds meaning and personalities to key characters who contribute to the theme of revenge. With the use of metaphors and the beautiful writing style of Charles Dickens, readers not only get a mind blowing story but also a lessons that apply to everyday life.

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