The Narrator's Role In 'The Yellow Wallpaper'

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In “The Yellow Wallpaper,” with the help of a high social standing as a man, the narrator’s husband controls the narrator psychologically, causing her to take on a passive role in their marriage. There is an apparent imbalance of power in the marriage between John and the unnamed narrator as can be most prominently seen through the narrator’s medical care. One of the earliest indications of this imbalance is the fact that John is also the narrator’s physician. The narrator seems to feel a sense of hopelessness when it comes to her care and her life when she highlights that John has assured her friends and relatives that she has only “temporary nervous depression – a slight hysterical tendency” and even writes, “what is one to do?” (66). It is problematic that John has essentially taken two positions of power because he leaves the narrator with no one to turn to. She cannot dissent her diagnosis because her status is …show more content…

She cannot even find comfort in her family because her doctor is part of her family and has more influence over the outsiders’ interpretation of her life. With his status as both a man and a physician, John is able to control the narrator’s life by essentially limiting her options for her medical care and relationships. This imbalance of power fueled by gender and status leads to the narrator taking on a passive role in the marriage. Another way that the narrator is forced into a role of passivity is through her diagnosis of hysteria, a condition deriving from stereotypical beliefs about women. The narrator’s diagnosis, which was more prominently given during the 18th century, is problematic because the condition itself is essentially the

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