How Did Nelson Mandela Work

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The Life and Work of Nelson Mandela “The struggle is my life,” Nelson Mandela once said. And few lives have been as full of struggle as his. Born in South Africa in 1918, Mandela studied to become a lawyer. He then devoted his life to fighting Apartheid, the official policy of racial segregation practiced by the South African government. The Apartheid affected every aspect of life in South America. A Black South African may have had the same exact job as a White South African, but could have made the less in an entire year that the …show more content…

In 1943, Mandela joined the African National Congress (ANC), initially as an activist. The ANC was a political party, begun in 1912, founded to protect and defend the rights of the black majority. They organized peaceful protests, and passed documents arguing for the freedom and equality of Black South Africans. Within the next one year, Mandela and 2 of his close friends formed the Youth League of the ANC. In 1956, Mandela, along with 155 other political activists, were accused of a conspiracy to violently overthrow the government, and charged with high treason. However, the charges were dropped after a four-year trial. In 1960, the government began to feel threatened by Mandela and the ANC. The South African police opened fire on men women and children who were protesting the new Pass Laws, which limited the movement of Black South Africans. 69 people were killed, and the ANC was banned, forcing Mandela to continue his work underground. It was decided that the methods of non-violence they had used till this …show more content…

Several countries named parks, plazas, schools, and buildings after him, and some named streets after him. Monuments and statues were erected, and the world united in its goal of the freedom of the man who had worked so hard to bring freedom and justice to his homeland.

In 1990, bowing to the international pressure, President FW de Klerk lifted the ban on the ANC, and released Nelson Mandela from Prison. He had been imprisoned for 27 years. His release marked the beginning of the end for Apartheid. In less than five years after his release, Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, and elected first president of the new South African multi-racial democracy. The ANC won 252 of the 400 seats in the national assembly. In 1999, he stepped down as president, and in 2000 he was appointed as mediator in the civil war in Burundi. In 2001, at age 83, Nelson Mandela was diagnosed with prostrate cancer. However, he is still alive, and has now devoted himself to improving the lives of

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