The Intention of Staging Reunion Scenes in Drama and Literature

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A reunion scene, or scene of recognition, is a common plot device used by authors and playwrights by crafting a series of coincidental and random events that lead up to the reuniting of estranged loved ones. Typically, these reunion scenes involve mistaken identity, newly discovered birthright or accidents at sea that result in the characters to believe their beloved are deceased. As a playwright, Shakespeare used missed chances and coincidences to build upon each other, and staged and timed them, to bring forth an emotional, climactic reunion and provide a happy ending. In contrast, the reunion scene in the novel Pamela has Samuel Richardson, the author, giving authorial control to Mr. B to stage the reunion between Pamela and her father. This change in the reunion scene formula provides a platform from which Mr. B can launch and solidify his new public persona.
Reunion scenes or scenes of recognition are a common ending in comedic plays and are defined as:
“…characters with a previous relationship intersection in the space and time of the narrative world – but the most crucial component in its realization is a cognitive one. The crux of the plot is the discovery of the previous relationship by the coinciding characters – the recognition of identity.” (Dannenberg 408)
An author or playwright stages the reunion with several characters to witness the dramatic moment and the resulting happy ending and needs to be crafted thoughtfully and carefully:
“The staging of the act of recognition often involves the portrayal of intense emotional states which, in the overarching (as opposed to episodic) configuration of the coincidence plot, constitute a climax in the narrative. Moreover, prior to the actual recognition scene, the mere pro...

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...e for Pamela, he appears to be a generous and thoughtful man with an honorable nature thus reinforcing his transformation.
This is different than most reunion scenes or scenes of recognition, like that in The Comedy of Errors, where the reunion is the pinnacle of the story and wraps up the plot. The similarities of both are in the staging. Shakespeare does the staging himself with a slow introduction of characters and a build-up of emotion until the recognition happens. Richardson, the author, gives Mr. B the authorial control to do the staging of the reunion, for B’s own benefit. In each case, the reunion is witnessed by other characters and adds to the drama of the event. And, although the reunion between Pamela and her father is a happy one, it is only a moment in the novel, one that adds to B’s integrity and helps pave the path for his marriage to Pamela.

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