The Influence Of Fairytales

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In this chapter, I will examine the messages that are given to young children through fairytales and how theses fairy tales teach children the moral way to live. “If you want your children to be intelligent, read them fairy tales. If you want them to be more intelligent, read them more fairy tales.” (Albert Einstein) Having a hero who has to face challenges and conquer evil and a wicked villain, helps a child to educate himself and understand how to cope with real life situations that they will come across in their own lives, because every character in the fairytales is the child. To stimulate morals in children it is important that they have stories narrated to them, in order to make them aware of the consequences of their actions, such as …show more content…

Evil is illustrated in the form of figures and their actions. “It is the duality which poses the moral problem, and requires the struggle to solve it.” Evil is portrayed by jealousy, sibling’s rivalry, hatred, the power of the witch, the cunning queen or the beast. For a story to hold the child’s attention, it must entertain him and arouse his curiosity, For example, in Snow White, the queen has to wear hot shoes and dance till she drops dead. Djuna Barnes perceptive statement about fairy tales that the child knows something which he cannot tell, such as the idea that the child is looking forward to see the result of the punishment which satisfies him or in little red riding hood, the idea of the wolf and the girl being in bed together stimulate his imagination, helping him to develop his intellect and clarify his emotions. The evildoer is always punished for his crime and in all fairytales the “bad person” always loses out. This suggests that the hero is most attractive to the child because of the struggles he has to face, rather than good wining over evil. The child recognises the hero and believes that he also suffers with the hero in his trials and tribulations, and triumphs with him as virtue is victorious. On the contrary, fairytales can be seen as misleading for a child, for example, not all figures in fairytales are ambivalent, as we all are in reality. A child believes either you …show more content…

Cinderella is a story of sibling rivalry, jealousy and the power of love, in which the siblings compete for a wealthy suitor. Bettelheim outlines that Cinderella is shown mistreated by her step sisters. He argued that competition has always played an important role between siblings and an unconscious struggle for children. The hidden messages of the story show that children can tackle their unconscious minds and resolve their conflicts. A child is shown if Cinderella can resolve her struggles, the child can also resolve theirs. “Having to live among the ashes”, to live a dreadful life compared to the sisters, regardless of being a female or a male, hence the name “Aschenputtel” in Grimm’s version. Cinderella represents the inner experiences of the young or the youngest child in sibling rivalry, where the child feels outclassed by his brothers and sisters. Cinderella has to do all the household chores even the dirtiest work and although she does it at the best of her ability, she is not rewarded but only more is expected from her. This clearly reflects the behaviour in a child, where the child is shattered by the miseries of sibling rivalry. Bettelheim as examined that at some point of time, due to inner reasons a child feels this way regardless of his position among his siblings. From Cinderella’s victory, the child grows a hope and believes after all his miseries and hardships he will also have a better future. Sibling

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