The Importance Of Matrilineage

1018 Words3 Pages

Matrilineage, as defined in our textbook, is “A lineage that is formed by tracing descent in the female line” (Robbins et al. 2017). In Euro-American culture, people generally, follow bilateral kinship where individuals trace their descent through both parents. In Matrilineage, the father (man who the child biologically came from) doesn’t play a big role in the child’s life. In Euro-America children often have two equal caregivers one being their mother who birthed them and the other being the father who got their mother pregnant. In a Matrilineage society often it is the brother of the mother (or uncle) who is the “father” figure for the child. While the father is still active in his biological children’s’ lives he is not a primary decision …show more content…

Matrilineal descent can greatly impact gender roles and norms. In the Trobriand Islands, the biological father of the child doesn’t play a significant role in the child’s life instead the mother’s brother (or uncle) is the primary male decision maker. With the child being apart of it’s matrilineal descent, the mother has the power over the child vs the biological father. Thus compared to patrilineal societies, women have greater power over the children. In the Trobriand Islands due to their matrilineal society, they believe that men don’t play a role in the conception of a child. This is quite different than in our bilateral lineage descent which often states that women have eggs, but it’s the men’s sperm that does the work and fertilizes the egg. Therefore the power and functions of the family are transmitted through women. Even though the power is entrusted to men in doing so woman don’t lose power or become oppressed. 3) It is taboo for a Mosuo child to leave (i.e. live apart from) their mother. Identify two taboos of your own culture, and explain how those taboos shape social …show more content…

2017). In the Northern Indian culture, women have more than one spouse which are often made up of a group of brothers. The oldest brother is the one chosen by the women’s parents and the other brothers don’t have to join but often do. Although in the nuclear family the woman has many husbands, she is still expected to do equal work, including physical tasks and often even does more work than each of her husbands. Work is more easily spread because there are four members and some men are able to work away while the others work at home. The wife will take turns each night and sleep with a different brother to avoid jealousy and conflict among them (Slater-Jones

Open Document