The Importance Of Culture In Education

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To comprehend what acting as a “professional who is inheritor, critic and interpreter of knowledge or culture when teaching students” entails, it is important to understand the implications of culture and its effect on the professional [Quebec competency 1]. Culture takes on a complex form, for it is not only the life-world as it affects the educator, but also the latter’s cognizance thereof (Rodriguez, & Lamm, 2016; Yinghao, 2016). Distinguishing the two is the common-world, something taken for granted, and the description of it. Once the culture or “the set of characteristic features of the lifestyle of a society” becomes pronounced, even perceptually, it takes on a new reality, one defined by the distance and detachment from its spontaneous …show more content…

Bearing the notions of primary and secondary culture in mind, the educator must be aware of their culture and its – and consequently their – place in the world. That is to say that educators must have an understanding of how their culture effects them; of their world as precisely that: theirs. Having this comprehension will afford them a distance from their reality, allowing them to differentiate between their culture and those of their charges. In other words, being critical of both their primary and secondary cultures, permitting them the awareness of knowledge as …show more content…

With the rise of globalization, the education policy landscape is profoundly altered (Rushek, 2016). It reduces space and time in policy processes, and generates the role of “supra-national” players in educational reform (Verger, 2014, p. 14). And because “globalization most often refers to the integration of economic activity across borders,” the economic sphere plays a big if not colossal part in shaping education policy (Prochner et al. 2016, p. 8). Thus, global trends in education are inextricably linked to aspects tied to the economic sector, such as the bureaucratic and political aspects needed to influence local trends (Rosser, 2016). On the flipside, there is local knowledge, a local conception underscoring a population’s unique belief system (Prochner et al. 2016). These two seem are seen to be on the opposite ends, with local knowledge valuing transmission of knowledge and tradition, while globalization strains to keep pace with the ever-evolving world it creates, adjusting its educational practices accordingly (Misiaszek, 2016). One is at the expense of the other, with globalization representing an “institutionalized, formal, and official perpetuation of the intentions of colonization, a legitimized way to cut people off from their roots” (Cleghorn, & Prochner,

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