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Fear and its effects
Fear and its effects
Symbols in Lord of the Flies
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It is often disputed whether fear is healthy or detrimental to a person's´ well being. Some say there’s such thing as a healthy amount of fear, but how much to too much? Author William Golding explores the impacts of fear in children through his novel Lord of the Flies. Through the novel the reader will come out with a general understanding that fear causes people to believe in irrational things and act in paranoid ways, even if they pretend to be okay. The idea of a ‘beast’ roaming on the island causes a deep fear in all the boys, a fear many boys pretend to be non-existent. At first the fear is caused by the idea of not being rescued, but in little time that fear transcends into something the boys have a better understanding of how to deal with, a tangible beast to fear. We first see that fear arise when the the little children begin to mention a snake like thing that one boy claims to have seen, the others littles respond by saying things like “‘He saw a the beastie, the snake-thing, and will it come back tonight?’”(36) or “‘He says in the morning it turned into them things like ropes in the trees and hung in the branches…’”(36). The fear consumes the …show more content…
Simon’s death is a horrific ‘accident’ that kills whatever civil knowledge was left in the savage boys, “The beast struggled forward, broke the ring, and fell over… At once the crowd surged after it [Simon], poured down the rock, leapt onto the beast, screamed, struck, bit, tore. There were no words, and no movements but the tearing of teeth and claws”(153). They tried to destroy what they believed was the beast, unfortunately it was the opposite of a beast. The innocent boy was mercilessly killed because the others were so caught up in fear that they had no intelligent judgement left. Fear has full control of their lives and it is beginning to have extreme
The first representation of the beast that the author portrays is fear. In document A, “... Begin to people the darkness of night and forest with spirits and demons which had previously appeared only in their dreams or fairy tales”. To clarify, the children’s imagination runs rampant without their parents to banish their fears, so their imagination creates something of a beastie-thing. In document
In the beginning, they are afraid of the creatures on the island and what threats they will bring since they have never been alone before. The first horror they come to fear is the beastie; an unfamiliar animal that has a desire to devour human flesh. When a fire erupts, "they look at each other fearfully, unbelieving" because they are terrified of the undiscovered creatures that exist in the forest (Golding 47). The boys create an idea in their mind of what the beastie is, and this image that they create in their minds is far more terrifying than what the beastie actually is; a snake.
In Lord of the Flies, Golding proves that fear draws out man’s inner evil and barbarism. Within the novel, Golding uses characterization of the boys and symbolism of the beast to show the gradual change from their initial civility to savagery and inhumanity. Learned civility, order and humanity become ultimately futile in the face of fear. The author teaches that without logic, fear consumes endlessly. He shows that fear clouds the mind, thus making it absolutely imperative to maintain reason and logic throughout life. Fear will always end in a fate worse than death for those who survive it.
One of many prominent themes in William Golding's novel, the Lord of the Flies, is Fear. From the very first chapter, until the last, fear plays an important role in this text. It is the only thing, which stops the boys from acting rationally at times, from questioning curious circumstances and it physically hindered so many of the boys, so many times. The active role of fear in Lord of the Flies, was intentionally used by Golding, because he knew what images it would create. Fear is described by Mirriam- Webster's English dictionary, as To be uneasy or apprehensive'. This feeling is mutually experienced by all of the boys on the island in many different ways. Initially the boys have an obvious fear of being alone, which then brings upon the fear of what we know as the beast, or as the littluns refer to is, as the beastie'. While this fear continues for the whole of the novel, we are also exposed to three other incidents of fear. The first of these is the civilised fear of consequences, displayed only when the children are seen as young civilised boys, in the earliest chapters. The final two are of a different nature, with those fears being the loss of power, the fear of rejection and the fear of being in the minority. All of these different fears, then relate back to the character, and as was expertly planned out by William Golding, influences the characters attitudes and behaviours.
Golding's use of repellent descriptive details adds a mood of tension. This is evident when Golding described the "white nasal bones, the teeth, the colours of corruption". If this description is considered symbolically, Golding may be portraying a message about the boys' civilization. When Golding used the abstract noun 'corruption', it may imply that Golding tried to describe the loss of order and loss of civilisation within the boys. At this point in the novel, we can see the battle between good and evil and the boys' losing themselves as well as the lives they were accustomed to living; and as corruption is associated with the loss of order- it can make us think that Golding could have used these graphic descriptions to portray this and
Immediately after sardonically taunting Piggy, the boys all broke into laughter behind Jack. This instance of harassing in Lord of the Flies is an example of insolence that granted power to Jack. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding shows that aggression can be rewarded with power.
In William Golding’s novel, Lord of the Flies, and Kendra Cherry’s article, “The Milgram Obedience Experiment”, the comparable fear factor, and naive mindset of individuals put under dire circumstances leads to the corruption of society and rise of evil in humans. Fear factors are an influential resource, and useful tactic leaders use to instil dominant power in their citizens, if this power is abused, evil and chaos occurs. For example, in Lord of the Flies, when Samneric get captured by Jack, Jack terrorizes them, snapping, “What d’you mean coming here with spears? What d’you mean by not joining my tribe?” the twins try to escape but fear takes over their morals and they, “...lay looking up in quiet terror” (Golding 182). As Jack threatens
Most children, especially infants, do not know what is real and what is not real due to all the scary movies they watch, the scary stories they are told, and the nightmares they have. Therefore, they need an adult to remind them of what is real and what is imaginary. But since there are no adults no the island to remind the boys of these things, they are scared. All the fear that evokes from the boys causes chaos. " ’He still says he saw the beastie. It came and went away again an' came back and wanted to eat him--’ ‘He was dreaming.’ Laughing, Ralph looked for confirmation round the ring of faces. The older boys agreed; but here and there among the little ones was the doubt that required more than rational assurance,” (Golding 36). The little boy who said he saw a beast spreads fear among the crowd of boys, especially the little ones. Ralph tries to remind them that the beast is not real, but the boys don’t believe him since Ralph is not an adult. The fear that is still among the boys causes them to believe that there really is a beast and causes growing chaos throughout the novel. The growing chaos transforms the boys into savages and causes violent behavior. This factor and the other two factors, peer pressure and the boys’ desire to have fun, caused them to transform into
At first, the beast is nothing more than a product of the littluns’ imagination. The biguns and the others didn’t believe that this littlun saw a “beastie”, but later in the novel, everyone gets afraid of the great unknown. The smaller boys get afraid of being in the dark, because they are not able to see if their is a beast or not. Then, momentarily after Ralph says that, a dead parachuting man that the boys take as a sign from the adult world. “You’re not wanted….on this island!... So don’t try [to take] it on… or else… we shall do you. See? Jack and Roger and Maice and Robert and Bill and Piggy and Ralph.”(pg. 131) The boys think that the beast is just confined to the island. The group pictures this beast in their minds and it dwells as a figment of their imagination. “Kill the beast! Smash his throat! Spill his blood!”(pg. 138) You Can’t defeat a “nothing,” but you can hunt and kill a “something.” These boys are so certain that their is a beast. And are determined to kill
First, fear leads to abusive and violent behavior. One example of this is through the verbal and physical abuse that Piggy experiences by the hand of Jack. When Jack leaves to go hunt, he decides to take many of the other boys hunting as well and leaves the fire unattended, resulting in the fire dying out. Meanwhile, a ship passes by, but is unable to see the smoke on the island because the fire is gone, therefore crushing the best chance the boys had at rescue. After Jack and the other boys return from the hunt, Ralph confronts him about shirking his responsibilities. Ralph yells at Jack, and tells him that they would be rescued if had he kept the fire going like he said he would. Because of the confrontation, Jack begins to feel unnerved
In the novel Lord of the Flies, a group of English schoolboys are left stranded on an island after their plane is shot down during World War II. Without rules and structures of society and civilization, the boys on the island succumb to savagery and hysteria. Fear becomes the driving force that determines the ability of the boys in Lord of The Flies by William Golding have to control impulses and instincts. In other words, fear is what motivates many events to occur in the novel, including decivilization. While some argue that evil in mankind is inevitable and hereditary, an analysis of the symbolism in the post World War II novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding proves that fear reveals the evil of mankind due
Stranded on an island are a group of school kids who do horrible, savage things and it is all caused by, fear. In the book Lord Of The Flies an evacuation plane full of school kids and some adults crash no adults survive so the kid are stuck on an island with no adults. The fear an imaginary beast and the fear causes them to do savage things on the island. One of the savage things that happened because of fear was when they killed simon because they feared he was the beast. Fear is often used as a reason for why the kids are doing some of the things that they are doing. He also uses savegary as a motive for some of the violent behavior that they exhibited.
Fear can affect a person in many different ways. Not only can it scare someone, but fear can cause one to adapt and grow, or cause them to break down. Within the story The Lord of the Flies the boys on the island are frightened, alone, and scared. These fears are affecting the boys in many different ways. Some of the boys are breaking down and leaving their humanity behind, when others, like Ralph, are embracing this fear and channeling it to make them grow. These kids are experiencing something that no one can prepare for--- causing them to experiment, and determine what is right on their own. But in reality, only one boy is turning this tragedy into a positive experience, because he is using his fear to make himself better. The boys are
A distressing emotion aroused by impending evil and pain, whether the threat is real or imagined is described as fear. Fear is what William Golding’s novel Lord of the Flies encompasses. By taking three major examples from the novel, fear will be considered on different levels: Simon’s having no instance of fear, Ralph’s fear of isolation on the island, and Jack’s fear of being powerless. Fear can make people behave in ways that are foreign to them, whether their fear is real or imagined. In response to fear, people may act defensively by attacking, fear can either stop one from doing something, or it can make one behave in an irrational erratic manner.
This paper will explore the three elements of innate evil within William Golding's, Lord of the Flies, the change from civilization to savagery, the beast, and the battle on the island. Golding represents evil through his character's, their actions, and symbolism. The island becomes the biggest representation of evil because it's where the entire novel takes place. The change from civilization to savagery is another representation of how easily people can change from good to evil under unusual circumstances. Golding also explores the evil within all humans though the beast, because it's their only chance for survival and survival instinct takes over. In doing so, this paper will prove that Lord of the Flies exemplifies the innate evil that exists within all humans.