The Human Nervous System

2573 Words6 Pages

The nervous system is composed of all nerve tissue in the body. This organ system forms a communication and coordination network between all parts of the body. It plays a major role in everyday activities such as breathing, walking even blinking. It is made up of nerve tissues to receive and transmit stimuli to nervous centers and initiate response. Neurons are nerve cells that transmit signals from one location of the body to another. With damage to the nervous system the body would not be able to function properly. The body has to be well taken care of in order to insure proper regulation. The two anatomical divisions that work hand in hand to help regulate the nervous system are the central and peripheral nervous system. According to the Campbell’s seventh edition biology book the nervous system is the most intricately organized data processing system on earth. It is a complex collection of nerves and specialized cells.

The three interconnected functions of the nervous system are sensory input, integration and motor output. Sensory input is the conduction of signals from sensory receptors to the central nervous system. Integration is the analysis and interpretation of the sensory signal and the formulation of appropriate responses. The motor output function is the conduction of signals from the integration centers to effector cells, which performs the body’s responses.

The central nervous system (CNS) consists of the brain and the spinal cord. The brain and the spinal cord serves as the collection section of the nerve impulses. With damage to the peripheral nervous system the central nervous wouldn’t be able to interpret the stimuli’s because they wouldn’t be able to receive them. This system is considered to be ...

... middle of paper ...

...ndip.bryanmawr.edu/exchange.node/1739 [Accessed: 2 Oct 2013].

Donaghy, M. 2005. Neurology. New York: Oxford University Press.

eMedicineHealth. 2013. Anatomy of the Central Nervous System Pictures and Information on eMedicineHealth.com. [Online] Available at: http://www.emedicinehealth.com/anatomyofthecentralnervoussystem/articleem.htm [Accessed: 1 Oct 2013].

LiveScience.com.2013. Nervous System: Facts, Function & Diseases. [online] Available at: http://www.livescience.com/22665-nervous system.html [Accessed: 1 Oct 2013].

Reece, J. 2012. Campbell biology. San Francisco, CA.: Benjamin Cummings PG 562-583

Shannon, J. 2010. Brain disorders sourcebook. Detroit, MI: Omnigraphics.

Users.rcn.com. 2013. The Central Nervous System. [online] Available at: http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/CNS.html [Accessed: 4 Oct 2013].

More about The Human Nervous System

Open Document