The Great Depression In Canada In The 1920's

1163 Words3 Pages

Have you ever felt the need to give up? Pressured with difficult issues, later to find you made the wrong turn losing everything? What normally separates the successful from the hopeless, is their ability to maneuver through tough times, and if made wrong decisions correct them for a later day. Henry Ford once said “ Failure is only the opportunity to begin again, only this time more wisely”. After the First World War, many countries were left with an immense amount of debt load. Not many jobs were being produced for veterans and cities were war struck. Nations and the world at large, was in a catastrophic mess. Chances of things looking like before the War were slim. By the 1920’s, all views of negativity had changed. Canada’s economy seemed …show more content…

Although, the Great depression is said to have not been sparked by anything, many have stated that the market crash was definitely a major outcome (History, 2016). During the booming 20’s inflation was rising at an all time high. Investors were gambling on the economy hoping for a greater outcome. The mass majority of canadians believed that the good times would last forever. Banks were speculating that loans would be paid back on time, and so lent money to all. The belief, that demand for goods would increase, lead many farmers to borrow money from financial institutions, buying more land, building more factories, and hiring more workers. The bubble finally popped. On October 29, 1929 the market had collapsed. To many Canadians, the drop in market was something unanticipated. After the market crash, everything went bad. At a time when Canada’s economy depended on agriculture, the prairies was hit with a drought lasting for years. Many farmers were forced to find jobs elsewhere. Food and provision was extremely hard to afford. By the time The Great Depression was all over, one of 12 people left the prairies never to return (Record, 2013). The U.S. raised duties on many imports, and since Canada’s economy heavily dependent on trade with the U.S., it suffered the most. Prime Minister Bennett tried to follow suit with the Americans, only to affect the Canadian economy. By 1933 Canadian exports crashed from …show more content…

The impacts of the Great Depression were uneven. Many individuals before this fiasco, struggled every day to have cloth on their backs and a roof over their heads. These individuals were affected by the disaster the most. Yes it affected all, but for those individuals such as farmers, young people, small businessmen and the unemployed bore the brunt of economic hardship the most (Struthers, 15). Many people couldn’t take the pressure and because of this took their lives. Trying to free themselves from the misery of the Depression. At the same time most race were being discriminated against. The jews weren't being allowed to immigrate to Canada trying to flee the Nazi Germany. Blacks and chinese weren’t allowed to enter Canada and the few lucky ones were rudely addressed. They would be checked without warrants and if found not permitted to stay in Canada, were shipped back to where they came from. The number of people Canada deported rose by more than 5,000 during and after the Great Depression (Struthers, 15). The chinese in particular were brought from China before the depression for cheap labour. The were overworked and treated with harsh conditions. When trying to bring their family members it was made very difficult for them. Also, the birth rate in Canada was decreasing, as most people couldn’t afford to bear the responsibility of children. Very unjustly and for no reason, many individuals

Open Document