The Grasslands

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The Grasslands

Picture yourself being able to see from horizon to horizon. The land is flat, and covered with different kinds of crops and small bunches of trees. You can see a village near the river. Most houses are made of brick, with some being wood. Power lines run up and down the street.
Close your eyes and the scene changes to a less familiar place. The land is flat with some steep hills nearby. In this scene, instead of brick and wood houses you see houses made out of dung. The ground is dry and barely alive.
Now close your eyes and imagine yet another scene. The sky is almost the only thing you see with gentle rolling hills all around you. Even rows of wheat stretch into the distance. You are near a white picket fenced farm with big cottonwoods shading it from the scorching sun.
You have just visited a collective farm in the Soviet Union, a Masai village in Africa and Abilene, Kansas, which is located in the U.S. These three places are part of the world’s mid-latitude grassland region. Grasslands are usually found in the interior parts of most continents. The world’s grasslands are vast areas covered with grass and leafy plants. They generally have a dry climate, little vegetation, and most grasslands receive only about twenty to thirty inches of rain each year, with most of it coming in the same season.
Some grasslands may even receive up to thirty to forty inches of rain a year!
For example, since the grasslands of the United States have hot summers and mild winters, most of the rain comes from the summer thunderstorms. With this limited amount of rain, only grasses and shrubs can grow. But some grassland areas have enough rain to support some trees such as cottonwood.
With this kind of climate and vegetation, it is no wonder that they have low human population densities. Because there are not that many people living in this kind of environment, a person traveling from one part of the grassland to another is very time consuming as well as difficult.
The wildlife in the grasslands is diversified and plentiful. Since the grasslands are full of grasses and shrubs, countless animals inhabit the grasslands to graze on the dense foliage. Some animals also migrate to the grasslands for temporary lodgings. The resident wildlife in the ...

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...atened with extinction. Their once abundant habitat is being used for cropland, grazing of livestock, and living space, which has put considerable pressure on grassland life. This overgrazing reduces vegetative cover and with the prolonged drought, desert conditions are easily formed and spread. This overgrazing also permits unpalatable species and nonnative weeds. As grazers avoid these, they begin to dominate the area and wipe out the original species. Many once fertile grasslands are being wiped out.
The grasslands are one of the many biomes of our Earth’s biosphere. It is beautiful in it’s own way, and the wildlife that is contained therein help to magnify the beauty of the rich grasslands. These grasslands are teeming with animals and with plants. The soil is very rich and fertile. This, unfortunately, is what draws humans to inhabit the grasslands. Humans are slowly destroying the grasslands, and all of the wildlife contained therein. If the grasslands are destroyed, a whole chunk of the Earth will go with it. So, in closing, you must remember to keep the beautiful grasslands alive. If they go, we will soon be next.

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