The Death of 'The Farmer’s Children'

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“The Farmer’s Children” by Elizabeth Bishop tells the story of a simple farmer’s family and the untimely death of two members of the family. Whenever the farmer left to go to town his sons, Cato and Emerson, were left to take guard the barn that contained expensive equipment. However, on one fateful night when the sons had such responsibility and the weather was increasingly cold their step-mother wouldn’t give them anything to keep warm. When they arrived to the barn they were cold and eventually had to spend the night in the cold without any warmth.The next day,when their father seached for them in the barn, he sees his sons frozen to death in the barn.In “The Farmer’s Chilldren” Bishop uses techniques such as allusion, foreshadowing and symbolism to explore the idea of neglect on the parents part and how their actions lead to the death of Cato and Emerson. Bishop often alluded the negligence of the parents by comparing the story to a famous fairy tale: “Hansel and Grethel”. Cato and Emerson had to live with their rather cruel stepmother quite similar to Hansel and Grethel, who had an unloving stepmother. The stepmother of “The Farmer’s Children” was often described as being “... romantic and overgenerous, to her own children” while also acting rather cruely to her step children whenever they did a simple mistake. Likewise, Hansel and Grethel’s stepmother also didn’t love her step children and even wanted to get rid of them by leaving the children in the forest so that they won’t return back home. Their stepmother was considered cruel since she even called Hansel and Grethel “naughty children” for staying in the forest even though she was whom abandoned them their. All though Cato’s stepmother didn’t want to get rid of ... ... middle of paper ... ... make sure Cato and Emerson would be warm for the night. Given all theses points one can notice the meaning of Elizabeth Bishop’s “The Farmer’s Children” as a story of how the negligence of parents towards their children could greatly affect them. Although it is rare the outcome would be death Bishop is showing how important it is to properly take of children and how at all times warmth and a caring nature should be shown to them. In society, many parent neglect or don’t show their children enough attention and that could lead to many problems as the child grows up. The same could have happened to Cato and Emerson except their parents lead to something much more serious: their death. In fact if the parents had bothered to actually take care of Cato and Emerson it would be possible that they wouldn’t have to suffer such a tragic ending as being frozen to death.

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