Terrorism And PTSD

1341 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Biopsychosocial model of violence

result of the lifestyle and activities that the terrorists are involved in, this process is known to be hazardous and stressful. “The variables that may be of importance in contributing to mental illness many include: terrorist lifestyle, terrorism effect, terrorist group conflict, interrogation effects, and the effect on the individual of the conditions of imprisonment(incarceration)” (Jones and Moran, 2003, p. 702). PTSD is one of the primary variables they focus on in the article. Most of the general public attributes PTSD to be associated solely with military personal. PTSD has been diagnosed in non-military individuals. A recent study conducted in the Middle East in “20007 studied 1500 children specifically 600 Palestinians, 450 Israeli …show more content…

ISIS and other extremist terror groups believe that their religion is superior to all, they claim they need to purify/cleanse the Middle East. The Social Learning Theory applies to youths who grow up in conditions with immense violence. The Socialization View of Terrorism and the Ideological View are also present in the documentary. Another concept from class that was in the video was the term insurgents. Insurgents use fear/terror tactics to achieve their goals, ISIS does this with threatening the refugees about selling their family members near the beginning of the film. The term Zealots can also be used to describe ISIS extremists. In the article, Psychology of Terrorism, the concept of psychoanalytic was brought up. This article focused on violence and how it leads to terrorism, “the most widely recognized theory that addresses the roots of all forms of violence is the psychoanalytic model (Borum, 2004, p.11). The next class topic discussed in the articles was the Social Learning Theory. “If aggression is a learned behavior, then terrorism, a specific type of aggressive behavior, can also be learned” (Borum, 2004, p.13). The next topic was the Cognitive Theory; ISIS is unable to solve their problems with an act of a non-aggressive behavior/solution. Having a perception that their environment needs to be cleansed because of the Yazidi is also an example of that theory, filtering thoughts through their beliefs. Profiling was also mentioned in the article. The Russell and Miller Profile was published in the late 1970s; it was a combination of data from eighteen different terrorist organizations including “Palestinian, Japanese, German, Italian, Turkish, Irish, Spanish, Iranian, Argentinian, Brazilian, and Uruguayan terrorist groups” (Borum, 2004, p.

Show More
Related

  • Ptsd In The Things They Carried

    800 Words  | 2 Pages

    Nations may pay for the war, but soldiers pay the ultimate price, their lives. A soldier has to be willing to lose everything to gain freedom for others. Therefore a war is not fought by two nations, but rather than the millions of soldiers. With this comes great sacrifice and selflessness. In the book The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien three soldiers that stand to lose the most are Kiowa, Norman Bowker, and Jimmy Cross.

    Read More

  • Simon Cottee's What Motivates Terrorists?

    268 Words  | 1 Pages

    What internally drives a terrorist’s motivation varies from subject to subject. While the average American citizen would likely be quick to point terrorists hate the western way of life and what it represents, the issue is far more complex. Simon Cottee’s article “What Motivates Terrorists?” (2015), looks at various levels of motivation. Prior definitions of terrorism looked at the defining cause as possibly psychological abnormalities within in the individual (Cottee, 2015). As studies have evolved, the focus has shifted to the environment in which the terrorist is surrounded. While certainly there is cases in which a person who is mentally unstable could be an ideal target for terrorist propaganda, the number of cases involving mental

    Read More

  • America´s Hostile Response to the Vietnam War and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

    1641 Words  | 4 Pages

    How much did America’s generally hostile response to the Vietnam War contribute to the high number of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder victims?

    Read More

  • Ptsd In The Things They Carried

    603 Words  | 2 Pages

    Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is when an individual has difficulty recovering from a traumatic event. PTSD is common in The Things They Carried, written by Tim O’Brien. because it took place during the Vietnam war. We can recognize a few characters from the story that have PTSD are the following: Mary Anne, Dave Jensen and Norman Bowker.

    Read More

  • The Psychological Effects Of PTSD In The Three Day Road

    1348 Words  | 3 Pages

    PTSD is a psychological disorder that most commonly affects those who have been through a traumatic experience. Furthermore, PTSD can affect anyone, though it’s most commonly associated with soldiers and first responders. In Three Day Road, both Xavier and Elijah suffer this and are identifiable from their actions during and after the war. Finally, PTSD comes in a variety of symptoms that can affect anyone who has survived a traumatizing experience.

    Read More

  • Diagnosis and Treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

    1181 Words  | 3 Pages

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, also known as PTSD, is an anxiety disorder that can develop after a traumatic event (Riley). A more in depth definition of the disorder is given by Doctor’s Nancy Piotrowski and Lillian Range, “A maladaptive condition resulting from exposure to events beyond the realm of normal human experience and characterized by persistent difficulties involving emotional numbing, intense fear, helplessness, horror, re-experiencing of trauma, avoidance, and arousal.” People who suffer from this disease have been a part of or seen an upsetting event that haunts them after the event, and sometimes the rest of their lives. There are nicknames for this disorder such as “shell shock”, “combat neurosis”, and “battle fatigue” (Piotrowski and Range). “Battle fatigue” and “combat neurosis” refer to soldiers who have been overseas and seen disturbing scenes that cause them anxiety they will continue to have when they remember their time spent in war. It is common for a lot of soldiers to be diagnosed with PTSD when returning from battle. Throughout the history of wars American soldiers have been involved in, each war had a different nickname for what is now PTSD (Pitman et al. 769). At first, PTSD was recognized and diagnosed as a personality disorder until after the Vietnam Veterans brought more attention to the disorder, and in 1980 it became a recognized anxiety disorder (Piotrowski and Range). There is not one lone cause of PTSD, and symptoms can vary from hallucinations to detachment of friends and family, making a diagnosis more difficult than normal. To treat and in hopes to prevent those who have this disorder, the doctor may suggest different types of therapy and also prescribe medication to help subside the sympt...

    Read More

  • Soldiers and PTSD

    1468 Words  | 3 Pages

    Military Pathway (2013) concluded “Military life, especially the stress of deployments or mobilizations, can present challenges to service members and their families that are both unique and difficult”. Hence, it is not surprising that soldiers returning from a stressful war environment often suffer from a psychological condition called Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. This paper provides a historical perspective of PTSD affecting soldiers, and how this illness has often been ignored. In addition, the this paper examines the cause and diagnosis of the illness, the changes of functional strengths and limitations, the overall effects this disease may have on soldiers and their families, with a conclusion of possible preventative measures and treatment options. All of these findings are backed by extensive research through media, web, and journal references.

    Read More

  • Cassie Shortsleeve's ISIS

    165 Words  | 1 Pages

    Many young women who become extremists, and join ISIS find themselves to share the similar mediocre perspective and thinking. It is no secret that ISIS is a terrorist organization of extremists Jihads that believe in the distorted views of Islam. Through social media, and other live broadcast videos, brutal and violent crimes such as, “torture, executions, and mistreatment of prisoners, hostages and civilians” are displayed, and still young women are brainwashed and attracted to join ISIS. In Cassie Shortsleeve’s recent article about how the mind of an extremist works explores the power of social influence and how the effects are dangerous. According to Shortsleeve’s ISIS uses, “fear and obedience as the two common psychological traits to

    Read More

  • Personality Characteristics Of A Terrorist

    725 Words  | 2 Pages

    This brings about the first personality characteristic of an oppressed person or people. There is a high frequency among terrorist of psychological damage during childhood (Reich 27). While not all terrorists come from battered homes, there is a great number that come from fragmented families where one or both of the parents were not present.

    Read More

  • Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Current War Conflicts in The Things They Carried by Tim O'brien

    1333 Words  | 3 Pages

    The novel The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien is based in Vietnam during the Vietnam War in the 1950’s. Though most of the novel is just a flashback to the Vietnam War, there are some events that occur well after the war. Looking back at their place in time during the Vietnam War, Jimmy Cross and some of his old fellow war vets use some of the objects they carried with them in Vietnam to remember those events that caused their lives to drastically change. The most significant event that changed Jimmy Cross’ life was of watching fellow platoon member Ted Lavender die right next to him. Cross does not go a day in his life without blaming himself for Lavender’s death. Throughout the novel Jimmy is torn between the love of his life, Martha, who does not feel as affectionate towards Cross, and by his actions in the War. In the novel, the author/narrator Tim O’Brien is also a protagonist in the story. He is first presented as a nervous, young, soldier who is in the Alpha Platoon. Because of O’Brien being the author of the novel, he can strongly use imagery to his advantage when he writes of stories he confronted in his point of view. The two main topics of current war and PTSD which are illustrated in the novel The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien can be compared and contrasted with three relevant articles: “Al Qaeda tries to recruit Americans in Syria,” “Ukraine orders Crimea troop withdrawal as Russia seizes naval base,’ and “Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder.”

    Read More

  • Terrorism: Multidisciplinary Perspectives

    351 Words  | 1 Pages

    As David Canter stated in his book, The Faces of Terrorism: Multidisciplinary Perspectives, “Terrorism is multifaceted and, as a consequence, no one explanation, theory or discipline will ever fully account for all terrorist activities. However, the psychological and social psychological processes that lead any given person to commit a terrorist act tend to have been under-represented in the terrorist literature. This is doubtless in part due to the difficulty of conducting studies that engage directly with those individuals who carry out terrorist acts.” (Canter 1) Basically, Canter discusses how terrorism, as discussed before, is not a one-sided act.

    Read More

  • the threat of nuclear proliferation

    1254 Words  | 3 Pages

    The key to identifying the threat posed by a particular terrorist group is its basic tenets, and the level of violence thereof. “Groups that model themselves on an avenging angel or a vindictive god…are more likely to lash out than those whose core myth is the suffering Messiah,” (Stern, p.72). For example, the element that may be both the most prevalent and violent in the world today is fundamental Islamic extremism. With its emphasis on violent martyrdom and conquest on “infidels,” Islam is a religion based on values that are easily twisted to an extreme. Due to their religious ...

    Read More

  • Terrorism and Moral Panic in America

    1644 Words  | 4 Pages

    Societies will always have problems that cause some sort of reaction from individuals who believe that their social stability is being endangered. There have been a number of moral panics which have captivated society in terror and more often than not, owing to unfamiliarity. This essay will discuss the perception of a moral panic and will look at the case of the September 11th Terrorist attack against the United States of America, which triggered a colossal conflict of morality within modern day society. This essay will also analyse terrorism as a perceived deviance, the role of the moral entrepreneur and folk devil, in order to develop a level of understanding to the causes of this particular moral panic and its effects on society.

    Read More

  • The Most Polarizing Memes In Modern Culture

    336 Words  | 1 Pages

    In the past, it was common place for scholars to classify terrorist acts as pathological manifestations of an individual’s own psychological shortcomings.

    Read More

  • Psychosocial Development in Middle Childhood

    1034 Words  | 3 Pages

    Williams, R. (2007). The psychosocial consequences for children of mass violence, terrorism and disasters. International Review Of Psychiatry, 19(3), 263-277.

    Read More

More about Terrorism And PTSD

Open Document