Sydney Carton

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Throughout A Tale of Two Cities, Sydney Carton has been portrayed as an insecure, depressed person who thinks he is too far gone to change anything in his life; in other words, Carton is an existentialist. However, towards the end of the novel, Carton chooses to sacrifice himself to save Charles Darnay and ultimately to keep Lucie happy. This selfless act is not at all characteristic of existentialists, and shows that there is meaning to Carton’s life, as he willingly forfeited his life for Lucie and her family. It can be argued that this transition from existentialist to essentialist started earlier in the book and was fueled by Carton’s “Leap of Faith” as well as his authenticity.
After Sydney Carton becomes acquainted with Lucie Manette …show more content…

This is not typical of existentialists, as …show more content…

Authenticity is the act of making “choices based on an individual code (commitment) rather than because of societal pressures” (Sigel). Carton was devoted to Lucie and her family because of his love for Lucie, and vowed that he would do anything for “[Lucie], and for any dear to [her]” even if it meant relinquishing “his life, to keep a life [Lucie] [loves] beside [her]” (Dickens 152-153). After Carton whispers the phrase “a life you love” to an unconscious Lucie after Darnay is sentenced to death, the reader can presume that Carton is going to keep the promise that he made to Lucie all those years ago and give up his own life to save Darnay’s, all to keep Lucie’s family from breaking apart. Thus, Carton’s choice is authentic because he does it for Lucie and isn’t told or pressured to do it by anyone else, which is important because it completes his transition from existentialist to essentialist and shows that he is willing to make the ultimate sacrifice for his purpose in life, which has been and will remain

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