Surrealism Dbq

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For almost two centuries, from the late 1700s to the 1900s, Romanticism impacted the writings of countless people. This artistic movement originated in Europe and reached many continents by the 19th century, which was when it hit its peak. One reason why the movement started was because of the Age of Enlightenment, a time when people considered logical reasoning to be more important than feelings or emotions. Some people didn’t agree with this new idea so they started the movement. Another reason for the start of the movement was because of the French Revolution. People under the rule of Louis the XVI suffered lack of freedom in speech and expression. They faced unjust laws and had unequal distribution of resources, therefore, one major focus of romanticism was to emphasize on the injustices through their poems. …show more content…

Those who supported romanticism also wanted to go against neoclassicism, a movement that heighten during the Age of Enlightenment. Neoclassicism valued logic over emotions, therefore, going against what romantics believe in. Although romanticism began to become less popular in the late 1900s, French symbolism and surrealism reflected characteristics of the poetic movement. Traces of romanticism are also seen in some famous poets, such as Charles Baudelaire. Literary movements that became popular later, such as the Parnassians, also contributed to the reason of the decline of romanticism, however, romanticism led many people to new ideas like individualism which is seen often in the society

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