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Religions role in identity
Identity crisis research paper
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Identity crisis according to the novel “Reluctant fundamentalist”?
IDENTITY CRISES;
A period of uncertainty and confusion in which a person's sense of identity becomes insecure, typically due to a change in their expected aims or role in society.
Crisis According to novel:
According to the novel we observe identity crisis from the very beginning when Changez was in UnderwoodSamson for the jobinterview. There he tried not to mention about his true identity; which is that he was a Pakistani on full scholarship.But with time this identity crises became severe specially after the biggest Massacre of 9/11, 2001.It was after this massacre Changez was not accepted in any case even though he was a completely white man with respect to his habits;
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Suicide bombing is common in today’s world which is in the name of Islam. So after 9/11 massacre the west was already against Muslims but these suicide bombings, attacks etc all made it worst. Even though it’s haram to commit suicide in Islam, Muslims all over the world are looked down upon. If a Muslim resides somewhere in the west he/she would be frowned upon specially if the women cover their head or wear burkha. Or if men have beard and wear shalwar kameez. They’ll be called terrorist. This issue, that Islam is a fundamentalist religion is so common that a lot of movies and books are being written. For example a world second most popular actor Shahrukh Khan was in a movie called “My name is Khan and I’m not a terrosit”. This move says a lot. He’s an Indian Muslim yet he is being affected as well. Identity crisis is a problem mainly faced by Muslims all over the world. It’s harder for Muslims who live in the West because they have to face challenges everyday as everyone does not accept the America culture like in the novel Changez did. Hence same way in the novel Changez got affected by this badly.In the novel character Chengez was a victim. He was treated as if he was a bad person, or was plotting against America.Even though he was an American by thinking and by his acts.But even after loving America with all his heart Americans did not accept him and in the process of this he lost his own identity. He quit such a high post job at Underwood Samson because he didn’t know who he was or where he belonged. When he was leaving his office after quitting the job, his friend ran into him. Changez told his friend he’ll be great at his job, his friend replied saying “And what
Identity is a group of characteristics, data or information that belongs exactly to one person or a group of people and that make it possible to establish differences between them. The consciousness that people have about themselves is part of their identity as well as what makes them unique. According to psychologists, identity is a consistent definition of one’s self as a unique individual, in terms of role, attitudes, beliefs and aspirations. Identity tries to define who people are, what they are, where they go or what they want to be or to do. Identity could depend on self-knowledge, self-esteem, or the ability of individuals to achieve their goals. Through self-analysis people can define who they are and who the people around them are. The most interesting point about identity is that some people know what they want and who they are, while it takes forever for others to figure out the factors mentioned before. Many of the individuals analyzed in this essay are confused about the different possible roles or positions they can adopt, and that’s exactly the reason they look for some professional help.
Religion is a set of faiths or beliefs that is based around one or more central powers. Religion can take what is good and turn it to evil, especially in the case of the Taliban and crusades. Religion can be used for good as well, in the case of several modern day religions.
In addition to the individual level, religious identity (achieved identity) for understanding consumer behavior becoming more and more attention has been paid. It in relation to religious communities which is personal belongs. Currently, the vast majority of the world 's religions are held for consumption a critical attitude, born of greed in their opposition to consumption, waste, and self-indulgent hedonism (Ross, S A. 1991)Since the 21st century, in-depth development of economic globalization and multinational companies, not only provides to the worlds economy a huge boost, but also brought to the worlds economy many uncertainties. In response to these changing marketing environment, many scholars began to try from a cultural perspective
The omnipresence of the American and European culture in the countries of the Middle East is a universally recognized phenomenon. The culture, thoughts and status quo of the people have been and continually are being changed and challenged due the mass spread of American goods and ideas. The American national culture largely revolves around the wants, needs and goals of the individual. As the one of the greatest superpowers of the time, its influence on the global community towards the focus on the individual is nothing short of inevitable. The movies, clothing and new age mentality of America are sending all people regardless of age, upbringing and locale, into a grand scale social transition. The Arabs and Muslims beliefs, traditions and entire state of being are no longer as they were 20 or 30 years ago. The women of the novels, Nadia, Fatima, Umm Saad, Maha, Asya, and Su’ad, each living in various Arab countries with unique situations of their own, all are united on the common ground of American introduced idea and concepts of individualism through such venues as feminism, capitalism, sexism and consumerism which adversely affect their society.
Am I Yaman Hussayni or a Syrian? A question that has been stuck in the halls of my brain for the past week. As it seems to be the issue of identity is a complicated one. Do we choose our identity or it chooses us? And what is identity exactly? According to common idea in society identity is a very general word as it has several branches, cultural identity, personal identity, or even educational one are only some of them. To me, identity is the state of mind by which someone is directly recognized as character in public. It is the fragments of our life that will always remain with us, the permanently unchanging parts of us. Our looks, our beliefs, our culture, the places and things
People need to identify themselves. Having “a coherent sense of identity” gives us the feeling of security, sanity, stability. But is it really possible to preserve this feeling of identity during all your life, in all of its aspects and changes? If we fulfil so many functions in life, have so many feelings and attitudes, the constant flow of information coming to our heads, can we possibly have a coherent sense of identity and stay the same all the time? The answer is no. not according to Kenneth Gerden, a psychology Professor and an adherent of the experimental psychology.
This is the "Who am I?" stage associated with the feeling that one is different from their peers This stage also is characterized by a growing sense of personal alienation. The person begins to be conscious of same-sex feelings or behaviors and to label them as such. It is rare at this stage for the person to disclose inner turmoil to others (website).
The Reluctant Fundamentalist provides insight to the story of a Pakstani immigrant who comes to America pre and post 9/11. Changez has a tendency to waver between indentifying himself has Pakistani or American, discuss how Changez’s sense of identity changes throughout the novel?
Throughout world society, racism in others has caused them to become “blind” or ignorant. Racism has been around since anyone can remember. In racism in America, the struggle of African Americans seems to stand out the most. In Ralph Ellison’s, The Invisible Man, the narrator struggles to find his own identity despite of what he accomplishes throughout the book because he’s a black man living in a racist American society.
Changez has many downfalls during his time here in America, but the one that sets the stage for all the rest starts with Erica. Changez and Erica meet while on a college trip to Greece. Though they don’t get much time alone together, there is a sense of chemistry that starts to develop, “I looked at Erica and she looked back at me, I felt we both understood that something had been exchanged between us” (20) Erica had lived in New York City all her life, a quality that Changez found interesting due to the nature of constantly-changing America. Her family was quite wealthy and lived in a penthouse apartment. Erica’s father does what most Americans do and assumes Pakistan is only what he sees on the evening news: “Economy’s falling apart though, no? Corruption, dictatorship, the rich living like princes while everyone else suffers” (55). Erica also finds herself able to confide in Changez quite easily, she tells him of her boyfriend that had passed away the year before. Erica always talks about he...
After 9/11 has induced negative attitudes towards Muslim peoples who tend to be strongly associated with any act of terrorism. The media has played a colossal role in developing such negative association wherein it constantly portrays Muslim people in combination with violent terrorist acts. It does so in a way that they both go hand-and-hand. In other words, it has made it as though the Islamic religion is synonymous with terrorism. The media has perpetuated Muslim stereotypes over the years that followed the 9/11 incident. Because of this, society has developed, and still has developed, this prejudiced mindset about the Islamic religion and the Muslim communities around the world. People immediately assume that any violent act being depicted through the media is the direct result of Muslims. They automatically generate this idea that the act was performed by a Muslim terrorist even when they were not involved whatsoever. Regardless of whether it was true or not, Islamic religion and its Muslim adherents are at the top of societies’ agenda just waiting for the evidence to be generated so that they can then safely blame them for such world affairs. Again, this has led to the attack on the Islamic religion itself wherein people have come to postulate Islam as an act of oppression, violence and hatred towards non-Muslims. Anti-Muslim sentiments and campaigns have resulted from such misinformation the media has been generating and feeding its viewers.
He is in fact depicted as a cosmopolitan who embraces the American dream and feels like “a New Yorker”, and is expected to contribute his talent to the society he is joining; which he is willingly happy to do (33). So, despite the attack on the Twin Towers, Changez remains complicit with America’s retaliatory measures by choosing to stay to work for Underwood Samson in New York City. Changez’s loyalty to the United States and complicity with its terrorist regimes are shown through this decision.
In the beginning of the novel, Changez tells the stranger that he is a lover of America. We see throughout the novel, that he immerses himself in America, treats America like a lover. In this case, a “lover” is one who knows the bad and good and yet still loves. At the start, Changez is overly obsessed with the idea of be seen as an American and not a Pakistani. However, towards the end of the novel his identity shifts more to his Pakistani roots as he is greatly hurt by Am(Erica), which results in him leaving. This reflects a complex relationship he has with America that affects his identity tremendously pre 9/11 and post
The rise of terrorism and extremism in the Middle East during the time this piece was composed prompted Mohi-Ud Din to engage in a passionate argument about how these terrorists have ruined the image of Muslims. He explicitly highlights the main points of his argument by using transitional words such as firstly, secondly, and thirdly. He initiates his argument by proposing that the media’s one-sided focus on Muslim extremists prevent the viewers from recognizing that the majority of Muslims are not violent. Next, he debunks the stereotypes Americans have about Muslims and then he shifts his concern to how America’s political and military actions have exploited Muslim countries. He concludes his argument by explaining why Islam is not a threat to
In conclusion, the formation of one’s identity has many components. Beginning at the onset of adolescence and continuing to expand, grow and form and reform as we live through the struggles or success of life. Many theorists have endeavored to clarify the development of identity formation. However, Erik Erickson offered one significant theory involving the formation of one’s identity. Expounding on Erickson theory, Marcia developed his Identity Status Model according to the existence or absence of crisis and commitments. These four statuses, diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium and achievement can combine in various ways to produce a self. One’s sense of identity is determined largely by the choices and commitments made, therefore, having a well-developed sense of self can provide an individual with insight to their strengths, weaknesses, and individual uniqueness. An individual that finds themselves