Stereotypes Of The American Housewife In The 1950's

1216 Words3 Pages

Around the 1950’s and 60’s, the stereotype of the American housewife became the preferred fodder for female entertainers and comedians. Entertainers like Lucille Ball and Phyllis Diller challenged ideas about societal gender roles, as well as female humor in general. The 1950’s brought with it a wave of innovative technology, economic opportunities, emerging entertainment genres, and new understandings of the roles of women in the household. With the addition of helpful, new machines such as the washing machine, vacuum, and ironing board to the home, it might initially be assumed that these devices would have lessened the workload of the American housewife. However, the creation of such technology introduced an entirely new concept of “cleanliness” …show more content…

Changes in the larger societal culture affected the duties and responsibilities of women as well as the values that were associated with the proper roles of women.
Lucille Ball is a quintessential example of a 1950’s celebrity who challenged the idea of the “perfect all-American housewife” through her humor, specifically through her role in the widely-acclaimed television show, I Love Lucy. In the show, Lucy’s character greatly defies typical gender roles of 1950’s women by holding various jobs, openly defying her husband Ricky on several occasions, and even cross-dressing at certain points. It is clear that Lucy did not fall into the mold of an ideal …show more content…

The Feminist Movement had been gaining in popularity, thanks in part to Betty Friedan's book, The Feminine Mystique, published in 1963, and the establishment of the National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1966. More women were being educated and entering the workplace, often into once male-dominated fields. Despite this, only a few female stand-up comedians gained national recognition, and those who did were regulated to making mostly self-deprecating jokes. Still, these women marched onward, challenging cultural norms and questioning gender roles with their

Open Document