Standardized Testing Pros And Cons

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All American states are required to test students in public schools to ensure that they are receiving the desired level of minimal education due to the No Child Left Behind Act. Examples of these tests would be the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT) and Indiana Statewide Testing for Educational Progress-Plus (ISTEP+). The No Child Left Behind Act also requires that students show an adequate amount of yearly progress. If this progress is not shown, it is mandated that the student gains remediation through summer school or tutoring. In high school, standardized tests are given to students based on their post-secondary educational plans. The SAT and ACT are the most common standardized tests. The SAT and ACT are given to college-bound …show more content…

The SAT takes approximately 3 hours and 45 minutes to complete. Scores on the SAT can range from 600 to 2400. The test itself consists of three 800 point sections: mathematics, critical reading, and writing. College Board, the developer and administrator of the SAT test, have stated the SAT does not test logic or abstract reasoning. The test measures literary and writing skills that will later be needed for academic success in college. Scores from each section of the test can range from 200-800. All scores are multiples of 10. The total score from the test is acquired from totaling up the scores from each section of the test. The questions range from easy, medium, and hard levels. The easy questions begin at the beginning of the section and gain difficulty. The critical reading section includes two 25-minute sessions and one 20-minute session and include questions regarding sentence completion and reading comprehension from both long and short reading passages. The mathematics section is composed of two 25-minute sessions and one 20-minute session as well. One of the 25-minute sessions consists of 20 multiple choice questions. The remaining 25-minute session contains 8 multiple choice questions and 10 grid-in questions. The 20-minute session consists of 16 multiple choice questions. Common topics involved in the mathematics portion include geometry, scatter plots, and algebra I and II …show more content…

The ACT is composed of four tests: English, mathematics, social studies, and natural sciences. The ACT takes approximately 3 hours and 25 minutes in total. The ACT is divided into four multiple choice sections. The English, mathematics, and reading tests have subscores which can range from 1-18. Composite test scores can range from a 1-36. The composite score is the average of all four tests. Students can also take an optional writing section. The writing portion consists of a writing score ranging from 2-12, a combined reading/writing score ranging from 1-36, and 1-4 comments on the essay from the essay scores. On the ACT, each question answered correctly is worth one point. Unlike the SAT, there are no penalties for incorrect answers on the multiple-choice portion of the test. This means that students can answer all questions on the multiple-choice portion of the test without suffering a decreased score for incorrect answers. The English portion of the ACT is a 45-minute test covering usage/mechanics and rhetorical skills. The 75 question test is composed of five passages with various sections underlined on one side of the page and options to correct the underlined problem on the other side. Issues addressed in this test include commas, apostrophes, modifiers (misplaced/dangling), colons, fragments/run-ons, clarity and

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