Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The spanish inquisition essay
The History Of Inquisition
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The spanish inquisition essay
The Inquisition “They are getting closer!” my wife trembles beside me. “Hush, darling, we must be still.” I quietly remind her. Suddenly, the clearing is full of loud voices and torchlight. My young son yelps in fright as he is torn away from his mother, and I am thrown into a cart full of dirty, bedraggled villagers. Helpless, I watch as he is left alone in the clearing, while I am carted off to who-knows-where and my lovely wife is left lying unconscious in the dirt and leaves. The Inquisition has begun. I sit up rather quickly, trembling. I had another nightmare. Slowly, I climb out of bed, careful not to disturb my wife as she sleeps. I tiptoe down the hall, and check in my children’s rooms. All sound asleep. The street is …show more content…
All of them contain some element of the Inquisition. Coincidently, the course I am teaching is about to start a section studying the Inquisition. Today is the day I begin to prepare for my presentation. Maybe I can find something while researching. The Inquisition itself is a very broad field of research. When one hears the word “Inquisition,” the main thing that comes to mind is the Spanish Inquisition. But in reality, the Inquisition was not restricted to just Spain. It started in Rome, the Holy City itself. In 1231, Pope Gregory IX instituted the Papal Inquisition. The name Inquisition comes from the Latin word inquiro, which means “inquire into.” The main goal of the Inquisition was to rid the world of those who did not agree with the Catholic Church. These heretics, as they were called, were not only captured and put on trial, but also brutally tortured. If a person was suspect of saying something heretical, there was no escape. Once caught by the Inquisition, a person was rarely ever heard from …show more content…
Instead, they increased their persecution. The Spanish Inquisition was officially defeated in 1834, after almost thirty years of debate among the royalty of Spain. Interestingly, the Roman Inquisition is still in existence today; only under another name. In 1908, the Roman Inquisition was given the new title of “Holy Office.” The name was changed again in 1965 to “Congregation of the Doctrine of Faith.” Although the Inquisition may still be alive, it does not serve any purpose today other than to spread Catholic knowledge, just as harmless as any other religion. I was thankful to learn
"Inquisition." In New Catholic Encyclopedia, edited by Berard L. Marthaler, 485-491. Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2003.
In Spain at the time, the church had authority second only to the crown. The position of a Catholic priest was well-nigh unassailable in the world of the Spanish empire. In fact Spanish priests led the Spanish inquisition, purging society in Spain of Jews, unreligious peoples and those who disagreed with the church. A group that was capable of policing society separate from the power of the government and the monarch had a great amount of power in society and people looked up to priests as role models.
The Inquisition run by Tomas de Torquemada persecuted other religions and was a base of counter-reformation
As the Byzantine empire’s power began to lessen, ecclesiastical law flourished (Rautman). The Inquisition was entirely based around Roman Catholicism, and was commonly seen as needed in order to protect and defend the church from protestantism and sinners. It’s courts had judges called “inquisitors.” Inquisitors served lifelong terms and made decisions solely in the name of the Pope. While the only type of crime pursued and prosecuted by the Inquisition were crimes against the church, it was often accused of being a very biased institution, as all verdicts were made according to Catholic beliefs, regardless of the circumstance
The worst violent act in the Spanish Inquisition is not the many mechanisms used to torture the innocents as bad as that is. But it is that during an execution, thousands of Christian peasants of the city and countryside gathered together to celebrate and make the death of innocent people a spectacle. The fact that thousands of people enjoyed and approved of the deaths of people just because they practice a different religion is more gut wrenching than any torture device that could be manifested because it shows how dark the mass of humanity can be if we allow it.
Sepúlveda, Juan Ginés de. Just War Against Barbarians. Essay. The Spanish Tradition in America. 1544.
Unlike the English penchant for confession by torture, Venetian inquisitors were restricted with both the type of evidence and what type of torture could be used against an accused witch. Venetian tribunals authorized to deal with witchcraft on any scope, this meant that the Inquisitors had total autonomy when it came to prosecuting suspected witches. The holy office had just jurisdiction over the magic only if heretical beliefs of devil worship were involved (Seitz, p. 35). Between the two “branches,” everything pertaining to anything even remotely considered witchcraft or heresy fell under their purview. Although the categories for determining criteria were broad, Inquisitors were more concerned soliciting testimony that established heresy more than proving the act of witchcraft. Unlike English persecution, evidence such as someone attending the Sabbath was not sufficient evidence in Venetian trials. Throughout the documentation of the Venetian witch trials, it 's noted that the Inquisitors were only allowed to use thirty minutes of torture to extract a confession. The theory behind this was that a person who maintained their innocence even under torture, further torture that resulted in a confession was not “reasonable” nor reliable under duress (Seitz, p. 42). Even though there were some fundamental differences between the English and the Venetian inquisitions, the ultimate power and authority over life, were very similar.
Witch Hunts of the Early Modern Period as the Result of Religious and Social Upheaval
A Sociologist’s Perspective,” share various opinions while developing their own theories. The comparison of these observations will focus upon why the witch trials occurred when they did, why did they stop when they did, why did the witch trials occur when they did, and who was persecuted and who was responsible for the identification and punishment of witches. Concerning why the witch hunts occurred when they did the agreed upon opinion by all three author’s is the social unrest and uncertainty felt due to the Protestant Reformation and the schism it created amongst the populace, the effects of recovering from plague and war, and the enforced patriarchal structure of a society that was changing. It was during the Reformation that Christians,’ Protestant and Catholic alike, endeavored to convict all individuals guilty of heresy, with witches acting as the scapegoat.... ...
The word “inquisition” means to examine. Inquisitors would “examine” suspected Heretics, people whose ideas do not match those of the Roman Catholic Church, and punish them accordingly. This included torture and burning. The great inquisition movement that took place in Spain, or Hispania as it was called before Spain united. It was called The Spanish Inquisition. It took place for approximately five hundred years, from the late 15th century to mid 19th century. Many ironic elements were involved in the history of the Inquisition. The Spanish Inquisition lasted longer than any other preceding it, and was the most cruel, bloodthirsty, and festive of all. The objective of the inquisition, in its early state, was to convert all Jews into Christians, but later it mutated into an ugly machine who’s new objective was to rid the country of the newly converted Christians.
Over the years in history, there have been many formidable executions that were caused by the aspect of different faiths and races. Period after period there have been many leaders who lashed out onto others because of what they believed in. All of these incidents have never been forgotten; one very infamous one would be the Spanish Inquisition. The Spanish Inquisition was started to “cleanse” the Church of heretics and purify Spain. They executed Jews, Muslims, and other minorities not of Christian faith. Ferdinand and Isabella were in crown of Spain and appointed the Church to start the Spanish Inquisition. These cases will be discussed in the fallowing paper.
Proving to be the paramount of the conflict between faith and reason, the European Enlightenment of the eighteenth century challenged each of the traditional values of that age. Europeans were changing, but Europe’s institutions were not keeping pace with that change.1 Throughout that time period, the most influential and conservative institution in Europe, the Roman Catholic Church, was forced into direct confrontation with these changing ideals. The Church continued to insist that it was the only source of truth and that all who lived beyond its bounds were damned; it was painfully apparent to any reasonably educated person, however, that the majority of the world’s population were not Christians.2 In the wake of witch hunts, imperial conquest, and an intellectual revolution, the Roman Catholic Church found itself threatened by change on all fronts.3 The significant role that the Church played during the Enlightenment was ultimately challenged by the populace’s refusal to abide by religious intolerance, the power of the aristo champions of reform and print culture, the philosophers, who shared a general opposition to the Roman Catholic Church. By the end of the seventeenth century, the fanatical witch hunts of Western Europe led by the Church had begun to die away.4 Although "witches" were still tried by the clergy and clergy-controlled governments, the massive witch hunts of the Middle Ages had been abandoned in search of more reasonable and plausible explanations of the unknown.
In 1492, Granada surrendered and became a Christian conquered land. The Inquisition was completed. During the Inquisition, new centers of spiritual power in Western Europe were created, which increased the unification of Catholic expression of Faith.
Two forms of evils came from the Inquisition. At this time “witches” roamed the Earth and a global witch hunts began. To see if someone was a witch they would be tortured and eventually killed, which is one of the evils. The second evil is the creation of violence towards women. The witches that were tortured were mostly women. After the Inquisition, the action of abusing women continued, but the abuse was just seen as the new cultural norm.
It was dark that night, I was nervous that this dreadful day was going to get worse. Sunday, October 23, 1998 I wanted to start writing this to tell about the weird things i’m starting to see in this new neighborhood. Gradually I keep seeing pots and pans on the sink suddenly move to the floor. I would ask my sister but she is out with my mom and dad getting the Halloween costumes. When they got home I didn’t tell them what I saw because i've seen Halloween movies and I have to have dissimulation otherwise the ghost will come out and get me first. October 24, 1998 I think I got a little nervous yesterday with the whole ghost thing. 12:32pm, Went to eat lunch with the family today and I go to get my coat. I heard the words furious and madness,