Significance Of The Bhakti Movement

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Many a great saviour have appeared on the world scene from time to time to save humanity from the clutches of evil forces and for giving a message of God, the source of all virtue. Many a religion have been founded by such saviours, sages, saints and prophets. Each religion has played its part to curb evil and spread Dharma. The need has always been in the past. In its right hour there emerged a movement that brought hope, support and inner strength to the entire world. This not only planted a sense of hope and strength in people but became the most characteristic feature of religious development during the medieval period and emphasized on single-minded intense devotion to God. Therefore, the movement that focused on these ideas was the Bhakti Movement. The word “bhakti” is derived from a Sanskrit word meaning “to share”. This talks about sharing of a bond between God and human beings i.e. it signifies the importance of relationship between both God and Man. The group of people belonging …show more content…

Nirguna Brahman is eternal divine consciousness i.e. He is Existence Absolute, Knowledge Absolute and Bliss Absolute. He is a permanent, infinite essence of all existence, all consciousness and all bliss. The finite human mind cannot grasp the infinite and He is beyond all conception. He is changeless, without any unfulfilled desires. Reality, the Supreme Self, is Nirguna God. Thus, this Ultimate Reality is formless and without attributes or quality. On the other hand, Saguna Brahman is developed with forms, attributes and quality. This distinction gave rise to two branches in bhakti family. The saints that prefer to worship God “without attributes” are categorised as Nirguna and three of them are Kabir, Ravidas, and Nanak. Those who take the opposite i.e. “with attributes” or “with form” are called bhaktas and are categorised under Saguna. Surdas, Mirabai and Tulsidas are of the “with attributes”

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