Secrets and Lies Analysis

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The film takes place in London, England, during the mid-nineties. After the Second World War, ethnic groups experienced a considerable increase. England received a great number of black immigration from the Caribbean. Those immigrants were mostly men looking for work. Then, in the 1990’s the majority of immigrants were from Africa, principally from Nigeria and Ghana, overtaking the number of black Caribbean. Although ‘Secrets and Lies’ features a black woman, Hortense, as the main character, she is not an immigrant from one of those waves of immigration. She was born in London and, even if she was raised by her adopted parents, who were black, she does not belong to any black sub-community. She belongs to the British middle-class. Therefore it comes to attention that even if the film is situated in a historical contest where the black people were the ones who mostly had low-paid and low-status jobs, Hortense has a degree and she works as an optometrist while her biological mother, a white woman, and her half-sister, work in a factory and a garbage collector respectively. Britain is shown as multicultural and multiethnic, because we have Hortense, a black woman, as the main character, who interacts with white and black people equally. Black people integration in society is seen as something natural, and there is not any problem derived from that during the majority of the film. Hortense is not seen as a different. She is completely integrated in her job place, and her clients are white people. Nobody treats her differently, or rejects her, because of her skin colour, and there are no prejudices towards black people. However, even if there are no prejudices, there are a bit of stereotypes shown in the film. This is seen when at th... ... middle of paper ... ... It can be said that Cynthia matures during the film. However, Cynthia is not the only one who changes by the end of the film. Monica, her sister in law, also changes because before, she always behaved in a very secretive way: the spectator knows that something happens with her, but it is not until the end of the film when she finally breaks down and confesses what is making her so bitter. Hortense does not show a significant change, but Roxanne and Maurice evolve a bit each other. On one hand, by the last scene, Roxanne has become more tolerant and less surly: she accepts Hortense without problem and allows her mother to explain herself, something that she would not have done previously. On the other hand, Maurice finally voices his opinion in the matter, telling his wife to stop hiding the fact that she cannot have children, and Cynthia to confess all the lies.

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