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Adaptive physical education class
Role of physical education in adapted physical education
Adapted physical education in its simplest terms
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Recommended: Adaptive physical education class
In this common adapted physical education (APE) class there are paraeducators who work on every student individually, so they are the ones that spend more time with each student. Although, they are defined as a related service that includes support the student movement and focus, keep the student focus and provide verbal cues. A pyramid going from less supportive to more supportive can be used to determine how to use a paraeducator in a class. The first level of the pyramid is based on a direct support to the student with disabilities. Other studies have shown that direct support decreases social interaction when paraeducators are always too close helping the student. The second level is similar to the first, but the paraeducator helps the …show more content…
These points are also important because they stress the importance of the interaction and communication with the paraeducator. The significance of preparing the class before the paraeducator is in it, it is one more thing to be alert of. These two factors not only affect physical education teachers but any kind of teacher. The use of APE teachers is good for any class, but it really helps when a physical education class is in course. Other Curricular areas like music, art, and science might also require the need of a paraeducator. Paraeducators have to be well-informed to provide a good support to the student with disabilities. Sometimes paraeducators do not have the knowledge of the subject, so the general teacher should help him in any doubts or questions he might have. An option is using video modeling to show the paraeducator how the activity looks like. To include these techniques in a general classroom some resources are needed. These resources are a videocamera, projector, eager paraeducators, and genereal teachers must have time to dedicate for the paraeducator. Teachers who are too busy and do not have time to prepare their lesson plans have to get ready ahead of time all the information that the paraeducator will …show more content…
The first method is having the paraeducator as a helper of the teacher assisting any of the students of the class. The second part of the paraeducator inclusion is based on assigning modifications through the IEP process whic will target a single child. The last way to implement a paraeducator is video modeling. Video modeling is the most individualize process of these three. In this process the paraeducator assess directly the student with learning disabilities. Thus, the teacher is able to dedicate all of his time to the rest of the
It’s common to observe teachers and parapeducators working together in an educational setting. Paparaeducators are tasked with numerous roles, which includes spending 47% of their time instructing (Carter, O’Rourke, Sisco, & Pelsue, D, 2009). However, paraeducators remain inadequately trained and supervised to perform many of these tasks, whereas teachers have not received any training on how to supervise paraeducators working in their classroom. (Dettmer, Knackendoffel, Thurston, 2013) After several informal conversations and one formal interview with a teacher and paraprofessional, I was able to explore the perspective that each role had about their school and relationship. The interview participants were working at a low-income alternative high school, with 90-95% of the students being Hispanic males, and 30-50% having documented special needs. During reflection, I researched strategies to improve teacher
In a classroom with one or more Twice-Exceptional children, this task can be overwhelming and unsuccessful at times for teachers that are not equipped with research based strategies to meet their specific individualized needs. It is imperative for classroom teachers and GRTs to understand the roles and responsibilities of their school districts, strategies that are best suited for the explicit disability, and the most current research in the
... physical education (J. Sproule, Ed.). Retrieved February 25, 2014, from Sage Journal website: http://epe.sagepub.com/content/11/3/257.short#cited-by
Individual Education Plans drive each child’s educational and behavioral services on a daily basis. The demands of this paperwork can become quite time consuming and the special education teacher is the leader of the education team. The IEP looks at a student’s strengths, weaknesses, and present levels of performance. From this ...
Two years ago, I embarked on a journey that would teach me more than I had ever imagined. As a recent college graduate, I was thrilled to finally begin my teaching career in a field I have always held close to my heart. My first two years as a special education teacher presented countless challenges, however, it also brought me great fulfillment and deepened my passion for teaching students with special needs. The experiences I have had both before and after this pivotal point in my life have undoubtedly influenced my desire to further my career in the field of special education.
The modern classroom has many challenges that face it. Shrinking budgets, less parental involvement, higher expectations, and growing class sizes, just to name a few. If this list is not daunting enough, you also have the special needs students that have an array of problems in your classroom that need specialized attention, lessons and seating. There are many forms of diverse learners, from students who suffer from ADHD to physical disabilities to students with autism to those that are bullied in school. There are so many things going on in our students lives we sometimes forget they have lives, pressures and disabilities that affect their performance and attitude in our class that have a profound impact on how they learn.
There are numerous challenges a first year special education teacher must overcome if they are to successfully meet the learning demands of students with exceptionalities. It is vital that they develop a complete understanding of the students needs so effective goals, strategies, and accommodations can be implemented to help students succeed. This can be accomplished by scheduling frequent planning periods with school personnel, developing rapport with colleagues for effective collaboration, having a clear understanding of the teaching and by implementing the student’s IEP or 504 plans.
From this EDCP320 course, I have learned a much more comprehensive perspective of what it means to be a good Physical and Health Education (PHE) educator. Aside from the foremost importance of physical safety, proper supervision, space and equipment (Robinson & Randall, 2014), a good PHE educator comprises of four main characteristics: 1) Being encouraging and supportive, 2) Having the ability to incorporate inclusion into the lesson plan for children with disabilities, 3) Being physical and health literate, 4) Being able to provide a safe, respectful, and welcoming environment for diverse students (race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, socio-economic status/SES, religion, and gender identity).
Currently, the Athletic Training Educational Competencies do not specifically mention working with individuals who have intellectual disabilities, autism, or specific physical disabilities. Consequently, there is a growing need for more ATs who are knowledgeable about the special needs of athletes with disabilities. The professional preparation of ATs should include curricular content that is specific to athletes with disabilities and clinical experiences that provide opportunities to work with athletes with disabilities. Participation of ATs and athletic training students in community activities and events that involve athletes with disabilities should be encouraged in order to properly prepare for the special considerations associated with special needs athletes.
The goal of this paper is to inform others of my reasoning why physical educators are important and why it is my dream to become one. There are three main points I would like to discuss: the value of physical education ,being a role model ,and why it is my dream to become one.
... are essential in todays school systems and as a future physical education teacher these are things that I will need to know in my teaching career. I think that it is important for all future educators to be aware of students disabilities and to learn the best techniques on how to teach them and to make them successful. I believe that adaptive physical education courses should be taught at all schools and the teachers should be highly trained in these areas to benefit the students as much as possible.
Once again, the regular teacher did a good job explaining the lesson and there appeared to be an ease with how the para worked in the room. He knew what was going on and how to motivate the two students he worked with. The students appear to usually be doing the same work as everyone else, just with the guidance of the para. The para would sometimes walk through the first example with them so then the students could do the rest on their own. For the most part, I observed that the para would help the students organize their work and meet the deadlines. The para did not do any of the instruction, but rather was resource for the students. While it might not be considered the most effective use of a para, it worked in the classroom I was in and was helping the students who needed it. In doing so, all the students were included in the classroom and able to achieve academic success with the help of the resources provided to
As the nation sees an increase in the number of children being diagnosed with some form of special needs, there is an increased need for properly trained special-education teachers. They, however, have become difficult to find. The education field has begun to see a drastic shortage in special-education teachers, resulting in positions being filled by those with less than ideal qualifications. This puts the most vulnerable students at risk of not receiving the help and sometimes extensive assistance they need in order to learn and grow in their education. From fast-track certification to seemingly random classroom placement, teachers are feeling less than prepared to take on the difficult task of running a special-education classroom. Teachers
Education is a profession which requires a teacher to be able to communicate with a multitude of students on a variety of levels. There is not a class, or student for that matter, that is identical. Therefore, teachers must be able to identify and help educate students from all different types of backgrounds and at different levels. Teaching a singular subject presents difficulties, but teaching students with disabilities should not be one. There are three main teaching areas that need to be focused on when teaching a student with a learning disability. Teachers need to focus on the strategies that will assist students with reading comprehension skills, writing skills, and maintaining appropriate behaviors in a classroom setting.
Adapted Physical Education is most importantly about fitting a class lesson to meet the needs of the student, rather than accommodating the student to meet the needs of the lesson. As teachers, we want the student to feel comfortable with anything they are going to do. The adaptation of the activity is the main achievement to successfully coordinate with the students needs. Physical Education defined is the process of instruction through physical exercise and games, especially in schools. Physical Education helps develop a student’s physical and motor skills. They skills are developed through patterns, group games, sports, and repetition. Physical Education is awesome and teaches children interpersonal skills at an early age. Adapted Physical education is defined as; Physical education that has been adapted or modified so that it is as appropriate for a person with a disability as it is for a person without a disability. This varied type of physical