Rhetorical Analysis Of Dr. Martin Luther King's I Have A Dream Speech

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The "I Have a Dream" speech was written and delivered by a famous American civil rights activist and leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. According to his biography he was the founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, which organized civil rights activities throughout the United States. His biography also mentions that in August 1963, he led the great march on Washington, where he delivered this memorable speech by the Lincoln Memorial in which he calls for an end to racism in the United States. The speech is was about ten minutes and congregated millions across the states both at home and Washing D.C. In his persuasive speech Dr. King used the appeals of pathos, ethos, and logos to effectively communicate his ideas and feelings …show more content…

Early in his speech, King points to Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address by saying "Five score years ago..." In reference to the abolition of slavery expressed in the Emancipation Proclamation, King says: "It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of their captivity." Anaphora is used throughout his speech. Dr. King urges his audience to hold fast to the moment; "Now is the time" this is repeated three times in the sixth paragraph. The most widely cited example of anaphora is found in the often quoted phrase "I have a dream", which is repeated eight times as King colors a picture of an integrated and unified America for his …show more content…

Dr. King uses pathos in his speech to convey the point of equal opportunity for all people suffering through the oppression. This form of rhetoric left the audience, empowered, determined, and grateful. Throughout his speech, his audience responds to him by applauding to show they agreed. Ethos is using the reputation, experience, and values of the author or an expert to support claims. Dr. King uses ethos in the beginning of his speech to get the audience to feel as if they are fighting with many other famous Americans, such as Abraham Lincoln. Since, many Americans trusted the famous President, they were more likely to trust Dr. King and have a great deal of respect for him. Logos is appealing to reader’s common sense, beliefs, or values. Dr. King uses logos in his analogies. He makes a statement that “America has given the Negro people a bad check, a check which has come back marked ‘insufficient funds.’” (King) The analogy given is using logic as a form of reasoning. His reason is that America understands money and that the listener is able to relate to being handed a bad

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