Reconstruction Dbq

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After the conclusion of the Civil War that ended in 1865, slavery was abolished and of course with the victory from the Union, America was now a nation again. Although America was together as one, still, the north and the south had different views of approaching the way of life regarding to “ex-slaves”. During the post war, it lead America to a time called the Reconstruction era(1863-1877) where mainly the southern states of America learned to refigure out their new lifestyles without owning slaves. As you can imagine after losing a war, the former Confederates faced many problems during the aftermath of the battles. Families were lost and destroyed, the southern lands were a state of chaos due to the massive destruction of the fighting, emancipation of slaves occurred, money was lost due to their property being destroyed, and of course, …show more content…

The Freedman Bureau in 1865 was formed by Congress, which was a plan to help the transition of ex-slaves from slavery, to freedom. School, jobs, shelter, and protection from ex-masters were provided. In 1866, Congress also passed the Civil Rights act, which affirmed the equal rights of all US citizens. However, the response to this act was very violent, especially from the Ku-Klux-Klan. They targeted blacks, especially males with their notorious acts. They would catch a man at night and give him an option, get castrated and live, or be lynched. In 1867, the Reconstruction Act was passed, it divided the South into five military districts, forming martial law in the area. Also, in order to vote, one must prove they did not support the Confederacy. The Fifteenth Amendment of 1870 was up next which stated that any person born in the USA is a citizen without regards to race, color, or previous conditions. In 1871, the Enforcement Act was set to target the KKK, in hopes to investigate them, break them, and eventually prosecute

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