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Treating violence as a public health issue
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The Public Health Approach to Violence Prevention attacks violence as a public health problem and addresses it as a concern for the entire population. This concept is designed to help the masses and not a small insignificant group of people. With the public health approach, they can utilize several fields such as medicine, epidemiology, sociology, psychology, criminology, education, and economics. The model receives input from professionals in health, education, social services, justice and the private sector. This broad scope of individuals will provide an unbiased, three hundred and sixty degree perspective of the problem that affects everyone. The public health approach is a four-step procedure, with its origin in the scientific method (Dahlberg & Krug, 2002). The first step of the process is defining the problem the who, what, when, where, and how as it is related to preventing violence. Which is analyzing the data associated with violence- related actions, injuries, and deaths? The data will be obtained through police reports, the medical examiner's, hospital charts and population-based surveys. The next step in the model is to identify the risk and protective factors. The next step in the process is to recognize what increases the chances of becoming a victim or offender. Then establish what traits aid an individual in being proactive and not becoming a victim. The third step is creating a test or preventative methods. It refers to reaching out to the community and institutions that play a significant role in the social structure of neighborhood to design preventative programs. It is evidence based approach using the data retrieved from surveys, assessments, and stakeholder interviews. Now once the programs have proven to work, …show more content…
Violence: a global public health problem. In: Krug E, Dahlberg LL, Mercy JA, Zwi AB, Lozano R, eds. World Report on Violence and Health. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization;
D1: I have decided to look at a 6 year old going through bereavement. Bereavement means to lose an individual very close to you. When children go through bereavement they are most likely to feel sad and upset about the person’s death. Children at a young age may not understand when a family member dies. Children may not understand bereavement. For example a 6 year old’s father been in a car crash and has died from that incident. Death is unpredictable and children can’t be prepared for a death of a family member as no one knows when someone is going to die or not. Unfortunately every child can experience bereavement even when a pet dies. It is important that we are aware that effects on the child so we can support them in the aftermath.
The government of the United Kingdom substantially oversees most government activities, some of the activities they oversee is making sure that efficient and suitable Health care is available for its citizens a country with healthy is always a prosperous nation and in other to be able to provide good health care ,policies will have to be made. Health policy is provided with the help of a good policy making process
2.3 Explain how the health and social care practitioner own values, beliefs and experiences can influence delivery of care.
Structural violence is differentiated from direct violence both in terms of etiology and nature. D...
"Publications." UC Davis Health System – Violence Prevention Research Program. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 May 2014.
Violence causes a great deal of suffering and harm in the world today and yesterday (Cross 2013). Peace and conflict researchers are undeniably justified in their selection of inter and intra-state violence as objects of study because the social context for both the performance and understanding of violence is of central importance (Cross 2013). However it is surprisingly rare to find a definition of violence (Moore 2003). Thus uncertainty prevails as to whether violence is limited to physical abuse or includes verbal and psychological abuse (Moore 2003). Agreeing with Moore (2003), Galtung (1969) said it is not important to arrive at a definition of violence because there are obliviously many types of violence. Violence is not
Krug, Etienne G., World report on violence and health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2002. Print.
Violence against women: a ‘global health problem of epidemic proportions’ 20 JUNE 2013 | GENEVA
Public health can be defined as the approach to medicine that is concerned with the health of the community as a whole. It is about protecting and improving the health of families and communities through promotion of healthy lifestyles, research for disease, injury prevention, detection, and control of infectious diseases. Many factors contribute to a long life, including demographics, socioeconomics, genetics, environment, and behaviors. It is important to assess these factors when attempting to increase life expectancy and improve health status, because positive health practices result in higher life expectancies and better health.
This report is based on the major and specific global health problems in the world. Global health refers to the health of all people in the world which concerns about the health issues that go beyond the borders of each country due to the globalization ( Dyar & Costa, 2013). As well as health issues are referred to the health problems created due to this globalization.
I have always been intrigued by the field of science and that is the reason I pursued the field of Biochemistry for my undergraduate studies. How The Human body works and the different determinants that can affect one's health or a community as a whole have always been captivating to me. I wanted to emerge in a profession that is beneficial for me, my community, and the world I live in. I came to realize through various science courses and health care experiences that a career in health care was the best path for me to outreach my community and the world.
There are numerous public health problems that can be addressed in my Southside of Chicago community. Among the several public health problems facing my Southside of Chicago community there are two that are more urgent. Health education or one might say lack thereof is a problem that needs to be addressed. My community is plagued with many of the residents suffering from high blood pressure, diabetes, and the killer virus known as HIV. In most cases these conditions can be prevented with healthier lifestyles and access to nutritious organic foods. In addition, environmental health is another urgent problem my community is facing. Access to clean, safe water and air is supposed to be a fundamental human right aimed at a healthy environment. Yet, my community consists a waste contaminated beach, numerous deteriorated building that are still occupied, and a countless number of restaurant and stores supplying our residents with services that are endangering their health.
Over one-half (53%) of the respondents [adolescent males in high-poverty communities] have been in at least one type of violent behavior in the past year, and almost one-quarter have engaged in repeated hitting of family members or acquaintances. Once in four (23%) have been involved in at least one type of serious predatory violence, including carrying a hidden weapon, gang fighting, use of strong arm methods, or assault. (Saner 97)
Personal health is extremely important to everyone around the world. But it is especially important to citizens of the United States of America. Being one of the leading countries in Health technology and also in food and beverage leaves most people choosing between living a healthy lifestyle and indulging in the varieties of food we offer. Across the country, many people are living with pre-existing conditions, living in food deserts, living below the poverty line and a long list of other factors that either hinders them from eating healthy or force them to eat healthily. When trying to live a healthy lifestyle in this country not only does the promotion of prevention matter, but also the promotion of Career and job opportunities matter just as much. In the United States, Money equals Power and money also equal the opportunity to create and live a healthier lifestyle.