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Mental health care recovery nursing essay
Mental health care recovery nursing essay
Essays on recovery in mental health
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The concept of recovery has become more prominent in mental health nursing (Bird et al. 2013). Traditional beliefs about the course of treatment have been being challenged by consumer perspectives (Bird et al. 2013). Psychiatric rehabilitation has come to mean having a meaningful and satisfying life, whether the symptoms are ongoing or recurring (Bird et al. 2013). In this essay, the meaning of recovery, whether therapeutic relationships have effects on psychiatric rehabilitation will be discussed. The meaning of recovery for patients can be different from person to person, just like everyone has different perspectives about their goals and the meaning of hope (Evans et al. 2016). Recovery for a person who diagnosed with a mental illness may …show more content…
2016). Although nursing is not commonly deemed as a powerful profession, power imbalance always comes to mind when thinking about therapeutic relationships in nursing (Bauckham 2016). Patients often feel disempowered or that they do not have rights to give opinions about their treatment because some were required or forced to take medication or treated in hospital when these were not unnecessary (Moxham et al. 2018). Empowerment may be considered as a correction of the past mental health system, which clears the confusion about mental health care (Greenley, & Jacobson 2001). Indeed, the aim of empowering patients is helping them assume responsibility for themselves (Greenley, & Jacobson 2001). In nurse-client therapeutic relationships, empowerment is about letting patients get involved in decisions about their health care and assisting them to feel in control of their lives and mental health (Moxham et al. 2018). Achieving such goals, nurses encourage patients to collaborate actively in decision making, which leads to senses of that they can control over their own health and issues and having a life that they choose (Moxham et al. …show more content…
2018). Therefore, developing a sense of identity is vital to people who are diagnosed with a mental illness. Identity is about what characterizes a person, who the person is, how the person views oneself and how others see the person (Moxham et al. 2018). Often patients who experience a mental illness doubt their identities and struggle to see themselves in the same way they did in the past (Moxham et al. 2018). Experiencing a mental illness can cause a person to feel challenged at identifying themselves, they might have self-defeating thoughts, like being not able to work properly or they would not be liked by others due to having a mental illness (Moxham et al. 2018). For nurses, this is important to help clients via therapeutic alliance to establish an understanding of their illness and treatments that they receive because the more a patient understands about his treatment, sickness and recovery, the larger the benefit and will be to the person's journey of recovery (Moxham et al.
Recovery is a personal experience. It’s different for each consumer and therefore a range of services and services models must be considered when supporting a consumer’s recovery. When working with the consumer to create an individualised, accessible and comprehensive recovery service, all issues surrounding mental illness such as, impairment, dysfunction, disability and disadvantage need to be address. Essential services in the recovery-oriented system include: treatment, crisis intervention, case management, rehabilitation, enrichment, rights protection, basic support, self-help and wellness/prevention. Treatment looks at alleviating symptoms and distress and leads to symptom relief for the consumer. Crisis intervention involves controlling and resolving any problems, critical or dangerous, that may occur leading to assured personal safety for the consumer. Case management addressing the consumers needs and wants and obtains the services required to meet these, this enables the consumer to have their services assessed and
Recovery has been conceptualised as a vision, a philosophy, a process, an attitude, a life orientation, an outcome and a set of outcomes. Furthermore, recovery is unique and individualised to each person so it is difficult to define. However, throughout literature, a number of common themes emerge namely; hope, personal empowerment, individualized, person-centred care, engagement between the person, organization and others as well as dignity and humanity.
Prisons act as a total institution where inmates are put on a strict schedule and fall under one of the most gruesome forms of social control. Because of this, many inmates rebel resulting in prisons having to increase security and impose stricter punishments. As a result of this, less effort has been put into helping mentally ill inmates. The term panopticon, coined by Bentham illustrates the concept that the prison design would allow guards to see into cells but not allowing prisoners to see out. Thus, this would allow guards to have omniscient power over the inmates. Fortunately, this never worked as a prison, however prison has created a type of mental health panopticon. This allows for mentally ill parents to feel like they are always being observed; similarly to that of an experiment. Despite prisons best attempt to equally serve all inmates to the best of their ability, prioritizing security and punishment has lead to a mental health panopticon. As a result, prisons environments have exacerbated negative behaviours, created an inhumane environment for prisoners and lack the means to aid in mental health.
Challenges in the implementation of recovery-oriented mental health policies and services. International Journal of Mental Health, 42(2/3), 17-42.
Winston LeCroy, and Jane Craig Holschuh. First Person Accounts of Mental Illness and Recovery. Wiley. New Jersey.2012.ebrary.Web.
Grace, P. J., & Willis, D. G. (2012). Nursing responsibilities and social justice: An analysis
In order to facilitate patient empowerment, we must first be in position of self-empowerment. This requires us to self-reflect on our own values, beliefs, and ideas of power. “Nurses must also surrender their need for control, developing instead attitudes of collaboration and mutual participation in decision making.” (Burkhardt & Nathaniel, 2014, p. 517) We must understand that patients have the right to make their own decisions even if they differ from our own. Mutual respect for their thoughts, feelings, and decisions creates a trusting relationship. We must be able to openly listen to our patients needs and communicate effectively in order to empower our patients. They need to know that we are listening, that we understand, and that we are going to provide them with the knowledge and information needed to make their own choices. We must first be...
94). Empowerment has been identified as the most important element in health promotion strategies (Brimble, 2008, p. 127). By working alongside the patient, as opposed to dictating instructions, the nurse is able to allow the patient a level of control and the focus becomes patient centred (Merritt & Boogaerts, 2014, p. 93). Furthermore, an age appropriate child centred approach would be applicable to Emily and would increase the level of her knowledge. For example, the use of information brochures specifically designed for children (Brimble, 2008, p. 123). Cumulatively, self-management and empowerment facilitate patient independency when health care workers provide the appropriate delivery of education and advice (Lawn, Delany, Sweet, Battersby, & Skinner, 2013, p. 1). For example, if the nurse has a good rapport with Emily then Emily is more likely to seek out information, maintain a healthy lifestyle and continue with the care needed to keep her well (Brimble, 2008, p.
When looking at the recovery model from a psychiatric rehabilitation perspective, there are a number of characteristics of the recovery process that have been suggested, which include: it is possible for recovery to occur without professional intervention, however this then requires people who believe in and stand by the person in recovery; it does not include dependence on believing specific theories about the cause of the circumstance; it can occur even if symptoms happen to re-occur, but this does not affect the frequency and duration of these symp...
Empowerment is about decision-making and autonomy, personal and professionally. Nancy should have empowered her staff’s nurses with the opportunity to be involved in the organization decision-making process. When nurses can influence and control their nursing practice, their autonomy, confidence, and commitment to the organization increase (Manojlovich, 2007). Organizations that empowered nurses to act and guide their everyday challenges using their professional skills, knowledge, and own judgment, shows positives patient outcomes, and less nurse turnover, burnout, dissatisfaction, stress, and powerlessness among their staff (Rao,
Mental health recovery means learning to live life with health condition to return to independence and normalcy. One someone first finds out about there diagnoses it can be difficult to accept the reality. Consequently, mental health recovery is a recovery process aimed towards accepting who you are, learning how to cope with the manifestations, and returning to everyday living. This impacts our work as a CTRS because we want our clients to be able to participate in leisure activities that they once used to enjoy. Otherwise, if leisure were not a main aspect of their life, it would be our job to help them discover activities that help assist them on their road to recovery. Secondly, this impacts
There are hundreds of different careers in the medical field ranging from neurosurgeons to nurse practitioners. Psychiatry deals specifically with the diagnosis and treatment of mental, behavioral, and emotional ailments. The main purpose of a psychiatrist is to help people coop with issues and stress in their environment that make it difficult to lead a normal and healthy lifestyle. These issues may arise from abuse, addiction, mental disability, disease, or physical injury. It is the psychiatrist’s job to ensure the patient can maintain a healthy attitude and continue to provide for themselves. A Psychiatrist may choose to specialize in many sub classes of mental health including children and adolescents, geriatric psychiatry, addiction, and pain management. While requiring an intense and difficult education, the occupation in psychiatry is one that offers meaningful, fulfilling work and a high-end salary.
The family often plays a large role supporting the individual with mental illness and is capable of encouraging the patient to actively collaborate in their own treatment plan. Family members offer suggestions and provide healthy input with accessing appropriate health care services for when a relapse or crisis occurs. Having family's support help to provide guidance and direction along with a strong social network all work together in achieving goals and also results in the patient having fewer inpatient admissions, increased outcomes and overall better health (Corrigan, Druss, & Perlick, 2014). Family nurses can provide support and encouragement to the family members through the assistance of community support groups and programs, family therapy, provide mental health education and referral of mental treatment and rehabilitation centers (Kaakinen, Coehlo, Steele, Tabacco, & Hanson,
The purpose of this paper is to discuss a power dynamics in the clinical practices, discuss the significance of power, its use, and responsibility of power in nursing work. This paper will also discuss theories of power and the impacts of legitimate and illegitimate use of power at all levels of healthcare. The rapid changes in the healthcare environments have drastically called for nurses to exercise power in order to have a strong voice in shaping these changes (Premji, & Hatfield, 2016). In today’s work force, nurses have to apply their power and flex their political muscle to be able to serve as healthcare advocates for their patient and to the public (Wolf, Finlayson, Hayden, Hoolahan, & Mazzoccoli, 2014). In the past, the media, physicians, politicians, and healthcare executives have conventionally seen nursing and nurses as powerless (King-Jones, 2011). However, as nurses become more vocal in the political movements in the local, state and national level, it became obvious that nursing profession and the nurses gained new respect in the
Therefore, for nurses to see themselves as empowered, they must be free of oppressive leadership, work in a structurally empowering environment, as well as, believe they are capable of providing patient care independently (Rao, 2012, p. 400).