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State of life in the 1700s
Social or political features of seventeenth centuries
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Prussia had some hard and not so hard times in the seventeenth and eighteenth century. They had various leaders as well as military and economic advances. Problems that could have been sorted out. So even if Prussia had a few bumps along the way they still made it throughout the centuries. There were some key events as well as some cultural audiences during the seventeenth century. These would include the very First Diet of all the Brandenburg lands and Frederick Williams being promoted from Elector to King. Some of the cultural advances would be that the Halle University was founded as well as the Prussia helping fund the Academy of Arts in Berlin. There have been many Prussian kings over the centuries, such as John Sigismund and George William, but none can compare to Frederick William, rightly named Fredrick William, the Great Elector. He is so named because he …show more content…
No more than two months later , on December 16, Frederick II astonishes Europe by marching a Prussian army into the rich Habsburg province of Silesia. The king of France, Louis XV, hearing the news, describes the young Prussian as a madman. Frederick himself says that the opportunity presented by Charles VI's death has the effect of giving 'free rein to his fever'. Several years later, Frederick in his old age, still devoted himself ceaselessly to the demands of government, is a familiar figure in Prussia in his threadbare military uniform. Inspiring both affection and alarm, he becomes known as 'der alte Fritz', which can be translated into 'old Fred'.
The lacking name of kingdom was given to the country when Frederick I , the son of the Great Elector, or Frederick WIlliam, crowned himself on 18 January, 1701, at Konigsberg. As long as the development of the internal strength of the country was backward there was little chance of gaining any important additions of territory, even though the great wars of the period made such efforts very
After the struggle of the Seven Years’ War, Frederick the Great considered more benevolent policies for the country of Prussia. He realized that more humane sta...
the throne to Prussia, and in less than a year ordered his troops to take
Bismarck believed that Germany should be united under Prussian leadership and that Austria should have nothing to do with Germany. Bismarck was chosen as chancellor by the Prussian king as he had a proven record as a monarchist and had little time for liberal and excessive parliamentary ideas. Bismarck helped his long term plan to unite Germany and to be the ruler by getting in a strong position with the king. The king owned Bismarck a 'favour´ as Bismarck had solved the king´s constitutional crisis. Bismarck played a crucial part in the unification of Germany as he helped to set up the Northern German Confederation after defeating Austria in the second of three wars.
...Landless peasants were now working in factories, the economy was more stable, government and the military was stronger then ever, and Europe was one step closer to more modernized countries.
Political structure at that time led to Bismarck's success in war. With the untimely death of the Danish King, Christian VII, both Schleswig and Holstein refused to recognize the dynastic succession of the Danish King Frederick VII and appealed to the Frankfurt Assembly for recognition of Schleswig-Holstein as an independent German state, free from the Danish crown (doc2). With the declaration of an all-German war on the Kingdom of Denmark by the Frankfurt Assembly, Prussia immediately prepared a small military force to fight for the independence of Schleswig and Holstein (docs3,4). Prussia's aid proved victorious with the Danish defenses easily besieged (doc5). The English heard about the success of Prussia and of their preparations for an invasion of Jutland.
The Holy Roman Empire was to loosely spread around the 14th Century. The long line of Hapsburgs ruled the Holy Roman Empire until its down fall in 1806. A dispute brought an internal war for Germany in 1618 and lasted for 30 years until 1648. This war left Germany torn apart, spread into hundreds of principalities that independently survived with out the Emperor. In a short time after, Prussia developed into impressive strength. Frederick the Great, organized the Prussian military and defeated the Austrians. The struggle for power between the Austrians and Prussians continued and ended in the defeat of Austria in 1866. (Education)
Frederick II died in 1588 and his son Christian IV took over as king. Brahe
was crowned King William I of England. He was also, therefore, the leader of England during the
...to rise dramatically, which caused Amsterdam to become less influential. Finally, unity was also challenged and this was seen because Dutch cities began to distrust other Dutch cities, which devastating because the country needed unity to survive and stay as a major power in Europe. The late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries saw an uprising of major powers, some of whom forced the Dutch Republic into a series of conflicts, which destroyed the Netherlands at the core. Ultimately the Dutch Republic’s downfall began with foreign opposition, but the country proved to be unstable because once one part of the empire went down, many other parts followed suit. The removal of the Dutch Republic as a major influence in Europe was also similar to the decline of the Prussian Empire and how some of Prussia’s demise was internal and foreign hostility eliminated the rest.
Frederick the Great exploited the advantages of military evolutions and revolutions to develop a powerful nation-state, Prussia, through the exploitation of economic and social policies forced Prussia advantage of superiority and employed their society norms upon others. The implement of the infantry, cavalry, and artillery assisted with the revolutionized Prussia to military superiority through the delivery of lethal strikes and unwavering means to survive. In conjunction with economic and social policies, the incorporation of increased military professionalism fostered forces that were more disciplined and utilized tactics, enabling military evolutions and revolutions to become more innovated. As Parker stated, “Prussia was thus a state
Fredrich Von Steuben was born in Magedeburg Prussia, on Nov. 15, 1730, the son of a Prussian army officer. At the age of fourteen he served as a volunteer in the army, at the siege of Prague. By seventeen, he was an officer. In 1762 he served Frederick the Great. Von Steuben became Grand Marshal at Hohensollern-Hechingen, where he received the title of Baron from their Prince. The Prince developed substantial financial problems, and the Baron had find new employment. He left Prussia due to sexual persecution, and was unable to resume his military career in the armies of France, Austria, or England (American Military Leaders). He arrived in Paris nearly penniless, but had the good fortune of being interviewed as a foreign aid by Benjamin Franklin, from whom he gained letters of introduction to Congress and Washington (American Military Leaders). They made a well-chosen decision to recruit him into the United States army to help train soldiers to fight against Britain. Success of the Continental army during the Revolutionary War was due to the training they received at Valley Forge from Baron Von Steuben.
Rommel, a general, also argued to be one of the best strategists. Erwin Rommel was born on November 15, 1891 in Heidenheim. He made himself known in the First World War and was honored for his bravery. He achieved many small goals before becoming a big military figure. His real chance to gain power was in 1933, when Hitler was appointed Chancellor. Hitler recognized Erwin as a great strategist and helped Erwin Rommel’s quick rise to power. He got a nick name in world war two, The Desert Fox. Becoming a Nazi might have been Rommel’s biggest mistake since becoming a Nazi is what led to his downfall and eventually death.
There was then a revolution in Spain in 1868 and a vacancy for the position of monarch. Bismarck, hoping to gain influence in Spain, suggested that a Prussian prince ...
Change and progress was all about making the standard of living better. During this period of progress big changes and little changes were executed that made life that much better. The industrial revolution was a big sign of progress. Even though it started in the 18th century it definitely leaked over into the 19th century to pave the way for continuing modernization. The industrial revolution began in England and Europe because of the many new inventions and factories that were being produced to complete tasks or to go about doing new things. Development in cultivation increased food availability and this increased the population in England. Population increases only increased business revenue because the demands of more people. Financial changes like central banking and stock mar...
[1] David Herbert Lawrence, "The Prussian Officer". D.H. Lawrence:Complete Stories. London: William Heinemann Ltd., 1955 (105). Hereafter cited parenthetically.