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Earth is at risk of losing all of it’s fresh water and rare metals. People have become very accustomed towards the availability of resources at their disposal that they do not realize that very soon these resources will run out. Earth’s most valuable resources are being abused in order to provide for the entire population that it currently holds. This problem needs to be resolved before it is too late. Recently, scientists and astronomers have discovered that these resources are actually located on asteroids all around Earth and are far more abundant. Asteroids have been found to have high amounts of metals, including iron, nickel, and even platinum, and also have large quantities of fresh water. The idea of mining or collecting resources from …show more content…
The European country of Luxembourg, one of the largest satellite manufacturers in the world, has pledged the American asteroid mining companies, such as Deep Space Industries and Planetary Resources, that it will invest two hundred and twenty seven million dollars to help grow the entire industry. The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg also pursue lines of business to revolve more around exploring space and gathering resources from asteroids. The United States government has also started creating bills concerning this issue. The U.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness Act, formally the Asteroids Act, protects the rights of anyone or any company extracting resources from space by allowing whoever took the resources has full property over it since nothing is claimed in space. Many different countries’ leaders around the world are starting to discuss these problems at meetings. One in particular, the Off-Earth Mining Forum, is a giant meeting of world leaders, scientists, and engineers which occurred in Australia in the November of 2015. The overall effects of asteroid mining are overwhelmingly positive and almost all the pros outweigh the cons. First off, asteroid mining is super clean and eco-friendly. Since the mining is done in space, there are absolutely no ecosystems being harmed during the process, unlike on Earth where the environment does get harmed through mining. When metals and minerals get processed on Earth, the entire process pollutes the air, water, and soil. However in space there is absolutely nothing that can be polluted or harmed with this process. Through the gathering of space resources, the resources already on Earth can be conserved instead of being abused into
The universe is a shooting gallery and earth is the bullseye. The earth is always under threat of a doomesday asteroid that will wipe out civilization. There are over one thousand asteroids traveling toward earth and only three quarters are accounted for. Where are the other one forth? No one knows because the government doesn't fund NASA astrologists enough to cover the astroids. Just one impact could end civilization as we know it. No matter where it hits everything would die, even bacteria. To give an estimate how much is spent on asteroid detection. It is said to be less than the cost to operate a single McDonald's franchise. Total disaster would occur no matter where the asteroid hit. Land, sea it doesn't matter. Ocean impact would create a number of things. First, a Tsunami(tidal wave) would be created on impact. The wave would be hundreds for feet high traveling hundreds of miles per hour. It would start to slow down crashing ashore through all coastal city. Then, finally wash up hundreds for miles inland. " The mid-Atlantic Ocean impact ranging from 400 meters to 5 kilometers in diameter. This would generate a tsunami that would sweep across the upper East Coast of the United States to the Appalachian Mountains."(Gottschalk 1) The blast of the impact would equal a 300 gigaton blast of T.N.T. Also, 2.4 seconds after impact, a small fireball with a temperature of 5000'C would sweep across long island. A land fall strike would cause total divistation. The asteroid would create a earth trembling impact causing earth quakes around the world. The binding flash will show impact and the crater would be twenty miles across. Then, a blanket of dust and debris would blanket the earth and block the sun's light. This would occur for hundreds of years and the climate would be disrupted. Global killer no matter where it hits. The end of the world is only 28 years, 10 months, 19 days, 1 hour, 45 minutes, and 39 seconds away. An asteroid named XF11 is on route to hit earth directly. October is the month and 2038 is the year. Discovered by Jim Scotti on December 6, 1997 while looking at star with the Arizona Spacewatch Group. The asteroid "is predicted to pass at a rather comfortable distance of about 600,000 miles (about 960,000 kilometers) in 2028," "reported Dr. Donald K.
...old mining is the leading source of human-caused mercury emissions while the smelting of metals, including gold, is a primary source of arsenic emissions and other toxins”. Smelting, which is a particular method of metal extraction, releases toxins into the air such as: lead, nitrogen, sulfur ,mercury, zinc, cadmium, uranium, and sulfur dioxide, which leads to acid rain. In addition, smelters release very dangerous greenhouse gasses called peflurocarbons (pollution from aluminum smelters) which are almost 9,200 times more capable of heat-trapping than carbon ; moreover, these greenhouse gasses will remain in the atmosphere for tens of thousands of years. All of the above listed environmental tribulations caused by mining have the potential to irreversibly harm the planet, however, mining also impacts the world socially, economically, politically, and culturally.
Asteroid Mining). Diamandis compares the Gold Rush and its beneficial effect on society with the possible benefits of asteroid mining. Diamandis believes asteroid mining will greatly increase technological advancements due to better access to minerals, and even rare minerals for that matter. Neil deGrasse Tyson states just how valuable these asteroids are - “There’s millions upon millions of asteroids within the universe, all of these asteroids contain valuable resources. An average size sort of PGM asteroid… it could have 30 million tons of nickel, one and a half million tons of cobalt, seven and a half thousand tons of platinum, at current value [2013] that platinum comes out at 150 billion dollars” (Eureka!
As a country we need to start investing more money and research into space technology. Programs currently exist for this effort, but the potential for research and progress is limited by a lack of funding; compared to other government funded programs, aerospace funding is pitiful. Continued research in space technology is a necessary step in our growth and development not just as a country but also as entire human race. If we are to achieve this goal, it is necessary to increase funding for space research and technology and consider the possibility of colonizing outer space. If we limit our existence to the planet Earth, and continue to drain the resources on this planet, we will destroy the only home we have.
As stated by the AIAA the space debris issue should be faced by all space users, and coordinated action should be taken immediately if the future use of space is not to be seriously restricted. "There is an immediate need for an international dialog to be initiated on the space debris issue, with the goal of forming responsible groups to coordinate research ...
Space exploration is a significant part of today’s culture because it is improving our knowledge of what's beyond our atmosphere. It is important to consider the cost of space exploration, the risks, and how the world takes care of Earth. Overall, this issue requires society to consider the financial and ethical consequences that exploration has.
The “gold rush” could soon become the “asteroid rush”. Mining space is something that has never been conducted behind NASA, but behind private companies this is a new venture that can be explored. Although, the technical aspects still need to be worked out and the thought of mining asteroids is ludicrous, this is a very feasible option. Many companies have already constructed a plan on how they could mine these asteroids. In an interview with Elon Musk, he discusses how mining asteroids will one day be able to sustain the space economy. When Musk refers to the space economy he is referencing his idea and plan of one day colonizing Mars along with constant interplanetary travel. “Others [asteroids] are substantial and potentially packed full of water and various important minerals, such as nickel, cobalt, and iron. One day, advocates believe, those objects will be tapped by variations on the equipment used in the coal mines of Kentucky or in the diamond mines of Africa. And for immense gain: According to industry experts, the contents of a single asteroid could be worth trillions of dollars” (Shaer). The thought of wiping out the entire United States debt with one or two successful excavations of an asteroids should be enough to gain public support of privately funded space programs. Although private, these companies will need immense public support. In order to gain billionaire investors and find people willing to risk their life to pioneer space, people want a plan. Private companies such as Blue Origin and SpaceX have provided the world with numerous plans on how we can commercialize space on our journey to discover more of the vast
Knowing the impermanence of the Earth, do humans have a moral obligation to find and
Space Environment Preservation. The U.S. government, along with other space entities, needs to work toward minimizing the creation of future orbital debris. This will create an environment of safe and responsible use of space for all users. To do this the U.S. government will:
Heart pounding, I was powerless as I watched the fleet fly right into an asteroid field. Asteroids aren't much of a problem if you know where they are, but if they take you by surprise without your shields raised, they can do a lot of damage. One ship went down, all hands lost. I jolted awake, covered in a cold sweat. Would the horror of that fatal mistake on my map always haunt me?
I would like to add that as the contamination of space continues to grow it will increase the risk of collisions that cause damage to the spacecraft. With the existing technologies it is a difficult task of improving the state of the space environment but any reasonable step to preserve space for the future generations will involve steps to reduce pollution.
Space exploration can lead to the possibility to find useful resources throughout the galaxy for human gain. Many severe problems on earth could be solved through space exploration such as world hunger, overpopulation, and dwindling fuel sources. Things such as fuel could be harvested from planets for power generation and propulsion technology, and land to cultivate for growing food, as well as land for building living areas for the growing population. These potential resources...
What is good about mining? Some of the pros of mining are it provides coal, which is one of the best sources of energy here in the United States. It creates well-paying jobs, provides stable energy, is the cheapest form of energy available, and does minimal damage to the environment when compared with some other forms of energy. Half of the energy that is used by the United States every day comes from coal and that coal is only accessible because of miners. Mining allowed industrial growth and development. Without mining we would have remained undeveloped. Almost everything you use in your daily life has some component that come from mining or petroleum in one way or another. The Industrial Revolution could simply not have occurred without mining, firstly coal and iron mining, and later many more commodities. Mining powers the power stations, and provides the chemicals we use to purify water, make paint, build computers and make glass. There are some cons that come to mind when talking about mining also which includes environmental degradation, soil erosion and destru...
In our days, mining for resources is inevitable. The resources we need are valuable in everyday life. Such resources mined up are coal, copper, gold, silver, and sand. However, mining poses environmental risks that can degrade the quality of soil and water, which can end up effecting us humans if not taken care of and many of the damages are irreversible once they have occurred.
Space exploration is very beneficial to humankind because it creates new technologies, it brings different countries together, and gives people a better understanding of our Earth.