Exploring Methods of Knowledge Production: Observation Vs Experimentation

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“There are only two ways in which humankind can produce knowledge: through passive observation or through active experiment.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Knowledge question : Are there forms of knowledge production in addition to passive observation and active experimentation? What is passive observation and is it really passive? Passive observation and Active experiment- “ in accordance to Kolbs theory learners perceive and process information from concrete experience , reflective observation, abstract conceptualization and active experimentation”—which is the process of being completely involved in the process of learning and processing a new experience. “Learning is the process whereby knowledge is created through …show more content…

For this essay I would like to discuss the topics using Psychology as my Human Science, Math, and Physics as my Natural science . And as my main Area of knowledge I would like to use Natural and Human science. But first we have to explain what active experiment and passive observation are, and is there such a thing as passive observation. When with think of passive observation we think of observation by looking at a situation without actually influencing the results or process in any way. But is observation really passive? If we think about it we have to start a certain process or experiment in order to observe it. This can be applied with Natural sciences. Is there any active experiment without observation? If we perform an experiment we have to somehow obtain the knowledge as it is simply not enough to just start an experiment to gain knowledge from it we have to somehow obtain this knowledge and process it. Passive observation is not simply passive our brain has to work to interpret this knowledge or lode of information that we are observing. Many times we have to take notes to remember and later process the obtained information. And passive observation can sometimes influence the experiment we are talking about for example etic approach of observation of a particular society of people. When people know that they are being …show more content…

The two factor theory of emotion of Schechter singer states that emotion is based on two factors, psychological arousal and cognitive label. According to the theory when an emotion is felt, psychological arousal occurs and a person looks for cues in the environment to interpret or understand the psychological arousal. The James Lang theory refers to the hypothesis on the origin and nature of emotions. The theory proposes that instead of feeling and emotion and subsequent bodily response , the psychological change is primary and emotion is experienced when the brain reacts to the information received via the bodies nervous

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