Parallelism Used In Abraham Lincoln's Speech

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Parallelism is also used in this speech. Lincoln said “and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.” In this case, the repeated grammatical element in the series of three phrases is a prepositional phrase because each phrase begins with a preposition, “of,” “by,” and “for” followed by the object of the preposition “the people”. The effect would have been different if he had used “and that a democracy shall not perish from the earth.”

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