Old Testament Justice

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The Hebrew word, “mishap” which primary means “justice” occurs in its various forms throughout the Old Testament. Its primary meaning is to treat everyone equitably, which means punishing every person based on the merit of the case regardless their status or race. Anyone who does the same wrong act should be given the same penalty. However, justice, is not only about the punishment, it also means giving people their rights and responsibilities. For example, Deuteronomy 18, states that the levitical priests, the whole tribe of Levi, should be supported by some percentage of the people’s income. This support is described as “the priests”, which means their rights. “The priests”, then, give people what they deserve, whether its punishment or …show more content…

God preserves it with utmost sensitivity, “The Israelites were groaning under the bondage and cried out and their cry for help from the bondage rode up to God. God heard their moaning, and God remembered His covenant with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob. God looked upon the Israelites, and God took notice of them”. (Exodus. 2.23 - 25) and lead the Israelis in the first half of the book to Mount Senai, “Now then, if you will obey Me faithfully and keep My covenant, you shall be My measured possession among all the peoples”. (Exodus 19.5) From there God sets the Israelis free and permits them to live to an order of social justice. God introduces its children to the Ten Commandments that was a form of constitution for Israel, “I the Lord am your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, the house of bondage” (Exodus 20:2). Freedom through the encounter with God is the for a society that respect the life and dignity of fellow humans the basis of which unfold the Ten Commandments. The institution of Sabbath that allows servants and strangers to rest together with the rest of the …show more content…

Only by brooding its horizons and including more than interests of specific people, society can establish just foundation were everyone is equal. This fact has not only been illustrated historically, but also by Biblical texts which take a critical view of the kings of Israel. This has been clearly shown in story of the Kings of Israel who have represented the national power, “When Samuel grew old, he appointed his sons judges over Israel”, (1 Sam 8) as well as the Evil King Jehoram who have killed all his brothers and many other leaders of Israel, “Jehoram proceeded to take firm hold of his father’s kingdom and put to the sword all his bothers, as well as some of the officers of Israel”. (Chronicles 21:4) The social justice, as shown above, fully edprens on the strength, loyalty and fairness of its justice system. Corruption is one of the main causes of poverty, as well as social insjutice in various countries since it violates the legal an moral framework of the society. “You shall not render an unjust judgment” (Lev 19:15) states Tirah: “You shall have on la for the alien and for the cities: for I am the Lord your God” (Lev 24:22). the problem outrages uncompromising against the unjust laws and unjust

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