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Racism and segregation in mice and men
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Racism and segregation in mice and men
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In the book Of Mice and Men there are many examples of naturalism. The main areas where naturalism mostly happened was in the beginning and towards the end of the book. Naturalism in its own is far more powerful than man. Steinbeck uses naturalism in the book because characters have free will but are also at risk by internal and external forces.
I think that Lennie is a good example of naturalism because his strength is something that is natural and cannot be changed easily or at all. In the book, Lennie kills curley’s wife accidently (1541). Lennie doesn’t mean to kill Curley’s wife but his internal force which was petting soft things was getting to him a lot stronger and so when Curley’s wife was telling Lennie to stop he couldn’t because he was focused on petting her soft hair so when she started moving and panicking, he began to panic which led to Lennie accidently killing Curley’s wife. Once Lennie saw what he had done he ran to where he remembered so he will be safe and him and George can go somewhere else. Lennie’s strength is shown in the scene where he kills Curley’s wife and that shows how he is compared to an animal in the book. Steinbeck says “Suddenly Lennie appeared out of the brush, and he came as silently as a creeping bear moves.” (1643).
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A big external force that controls how people mostly see him is his skin color and all the bad things that come with that. There are things that he dreams of doing and becoming but he can’t achieve that because of his external force. In the book there is no respect for Crooks. “Sure. Ya see the stable buck’s a …” (593). He isn’t treated as well as all the other farm workers. In the book one of the characters says something to crooks that makes him feel bad of himself. “I could get you strung up on a tree so easy it ain’t funny.”
Naturalism is the most interesting type of literature, because it describes the actual circumstances of human life through its characters by giving the author the opportunity to make his/ her stories factual or realistic. The short story “Greasy Lake” by T C. Boyle is naturalistic because nature is literally referred to as the key to the progression of life. As for the novel “The Outsiders” by S. E. Hinton the author expresses naturalism through a 14- year old boy named Pony Boy Curtis. Pony struggles with right and wrong in a society in which he believes he is an outsider.
= = = I am doing my essay on Crooks the 'Stable Buck' who is black 'the. nigger'. I have chosen to do Crooks as I feel he is a defined character, different to the rest, so I thought it would be interesting.
Although discrimination is still present during the time period of the book, Crooks still attempts to make friends. Others treat Crooks unjust because he is different from others given that he is black. He does not know how to treat others because of the way others treat him; with disrespect. Furthermore, he does not know how to vent his frustration and as a result, lashes out at others because they are cruel to him. Crooks is not allowed to participate in daily events with white people. He is treated unfairly and therefore acts the same way toward the white people (the ones who offended him.)
Jack London, who lived in the 19th century, and Edward Estlin Cummings, who lived in the 20th century, experienced many drastic changes from their era that would ultimately change the way they lived their lives, thought, and wrote. For London, writing was being changed in the sense that it was taking a less traditional approach, in favor for a more scientific approach. The period of naturalism is most commonly referred to as a period that was broken off of realism. However, some argue that naturalism is not just a piece broken off from realism, but rather an answer to the period of realism. "Naturalism is, in fact, viewed as a response to Realism" (Schoenberg). Although Realism and Naturalism share similar characteristics such as trying to effectively describe humans, they differ greatly in the way they try to achieve it. Naturalism trys to describe humans and the way they act exclusively by usin...
Nature is a controlling force that can sway an individual in multiple directions. It can be used descriptively to describe a feeling of emotion that someone is trying to portray. In the book Frankenstein written by Mary Shelly the main character and narrator Victor Frankenstein uses nature and the natural world to his advantage. Victor builds a relationship between him and nature that binds him together in order to tell the story of his life and the creation he gave life too. Through out the text Victor seems to have a few skeletons in his closet that make him a nervous wreck. He was devoted to creating another human being and finding away to create a man bigger than anything anyone has seen. With those intentions and determination he succeeded but regretted his creation in the end. From then on he was a troubled individual. Nature in the text became his way out from the beginning to his end in order to convey his emotions to the reader. Victor uses nature to build a connection that allows the reader to pick up on the troubles he is experiencing through out the book. Without nature Victor Frankenstein would be nothing.
When Jack London wrote "To Build a Fire" he embraced the idea of naturalism because it mirrored the events of daily life. Naturalism showed how humans had to be wary at every corner because at anytime death could be there, waiting for them to make a mistake and forfeit their lives. He used naturalism, the most realistic literary movement, to show how violent and uncaring nature really is and how no matter what you do nature will always be there. London also presented the basic idea of Darwinism and the survival of the fittest, basically if you are dumb you will die. Collectively, London used naturalism to show how in life, humans can depend on nothing but themselves to survive. "To Build a Fire" is a short story that embodies the idea of naturalism and how, if one is not careful, nature will gain the upper hand and they will perish.
Crooks is a character who is mistreated in many ways because he is black. Crooks is the stable buck of the barn. It’s not certain whether Crooks is his name, or his nickname, but we know he got kicked in the back by a horse and had a crooked back ever since. Nevertheless he gets yelled at by the boss every time something’s wrong. " ‘The boss gives him hell when he’s mad. But the stable buck don’t give a damn
As time goes on, the relationship of man and nature evolves as men start to realize that nature is an unforgiving force. Man versus nature is a conflict of a person with a natural force and it is used as plot in fiction works. Most common forces of nature used include the help of winter and conflict with wild animals. The authors of the 19th century were naturalists. Naturalism conveys that human behavior is determined by the environment. These authors evaluate human actions objectively. They portray life as a battle that will be lost no matter what which concludes that humans are incapable of controlling there future. This literary movement helps justify their depiction of the conflict. The struggle of man against nature has been used to develop plot in literature that also serves to expose either a heroic or culpable side of the characters.
This prevented the characters from reaching their full potential and causes tragedy. Racial discrimination was one of the aspects of the discrimination in this story. Consequently, Crooks had to battle with various difficulties and conflicts, which prevented him from reaching his full potential. The ranch hands did not let Crooks live, eat, and play with them because his skin colour was different. It led to the conflict between him and Lennie.
Nature is often portrayed as indifferent or disinterested in the affairs of humankind. Whereas naturalism involves emphasis on the hostility of nature, realism lacks this trait. For example, after fighting a battle, "the youth [feels] a flash of astonishment at the blue, pure sky and the sun gleaming on the trees and fields.
Jack London 's "To Build a Fire" is a tragic story of a man who embarks on a journey through the frigid cold on the Yukon Trail during a brutal winter and is faced with battling the power of nature. We are shown a man who begins his journey, accompanied by a wolf-dog that follows, with all the confidence in the world, only to quickly end, not just his travels, but also his life. London uses many elements of naturalistic literature to tell his story. The theme of man versus nature, as well as survival, is our first evidence of this. He also concentrates on narrative as opposed to character to make his point that we are nothing in the eyes of nature. Determinism is another theme used that is extremely important. Naturalism, in all, is a type of extreme realism that is built on the idea that environment determines and governs human character. "To Build a Fire" is a classic example of naturalistic literature and shows that, if humans are not careful, nature will defeat them.
Naturalism is about bringing humans into the “natural world”. We, as humans, are seen as aspects of nature collectively not separate like they once were. “Naturalism holds that everything we are and do is connected to the rest of the world and derived from conditions that precede us and surround us. Each of us is an unfolding natural process, and every aspect of that process is caused, and is a cause itself ” (“A Guide for Naturalism”). Humans are like “animals” they contain the same drives that animals have. They are just plain “natural”. Many authors express naturalism in their writings such as Kate Chopin. She expresses a naturalistic view on sexual drives which classify her as a naturalistic writer.
For instance, Amedee keeps working in the field when he gets sick so that he can make money because money matters more to him than his health. When Emil warns him and says he should take a break, Amedee says, "How can I? I got no time to be sick. Three thousand dollars' worth of new machinery to manage, and the wheat so ripe it will begin to shatter next week.” As another example of naturalism, Carl has just returned to Alexandra and he now tells her he will leave. Alexandra says, "All at once, in a single day, I lose everything; and I do not know why.” Cather seems to personally adhere to naturalism as the book seems to definitely favor
One of the major poets in the naturalism movement was Stephan Crane. He was said to be both a naturalist and a realist. Most writers in the naturalism movement were almost always said to be both type of writers this was extremely common. Stephan Crane wrote more naturalism novels than poetry. For example, Maggie A girl from the streets. This novel talks about a girl named Maggie and ...
Naturalist writing portrays individuality within a character allowing one to obtain humanistic themes from these literary works. Naturalists utilize mundane monotonous lives and reveal the heroine within, when all (environment, opportunities, intuition) seems out of control. This type of literature was found relatable during the rapid urbanization and naturalization after the Civil War, where many in bustling developing cities suffered from poverty and its poorly prevented consequences. The American naturalist movement was important due to the introduction of themes involving popular apprehension during this time period including; man vs. nature, man vs. society, sex trade, wasted potential due to uncontrollable forces, and man’s animalistic features such as basic instincts. Naturalism is a literary movement that developed into a literary style consisting of determinism, objectivity, and pessimism, all in efforts to portray the humanistic perspective in themes and characters.