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Character analysis of the character oedipus
Character analysis of the character oedipus
Character analysis of the character oedipus
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Gurleen Grewal 591989 St.Clair What is within one’s control Individual might feel that fate and free will have a big impact in people lives.Sometimes one can not have control over their own lives, his ability to act at one’s own preference. Oedipus is responsible for his own downfall. Oedipus has shown throughout the play his stubborn nature pushes him to make wrong decisions, and the decisions lead him towards his downfall. First of all, the reason why Oedipus is responsible for his own downfall is because he thought if he does not go back to his kingdom, he would not kill his father and sleep with his mother. The oracle told him that he would kill his father and marry his mother, this lead to his decision to To stay away from his kingdom. …show more content…
Since he was in his way he decided to kill him and then he continued with his journey from staying away from his foster parent. He realizes afterwards that he killed his father, in the text it says, “I command him to tell everything to me,-- yes, though he fears himself to take the blame on his own head; for bitter punishment he shall have none, but leave this land unharmed. Or if he knows the murderer, another, a foreigner, still let him speak the truth. For I will pay him and be grateful, too” (,245-250,4). He wanted to tell the truth to the kingdom that he killed the king, his real father but he did not wanted to lose his spot of being the king. The only reason why he killed his real father because he was in his way. Therefore, Oedipus made a bad choice to kill his father. Secondly, even though Oedipus did not know that was his father he was able to solve Sphinx’s riddle, which leads him to be proud of himself. In the text …show more content…
Since, Oedipus had solved the riddle the queen, his mother, had said she needed to marry quickly because a man had to rule the kingdom. When she found out that someone had killed the king she would have to marry someone as soon as possible. Therefore, the Queen had look for a king because the king has been murder, then she saw Oedipus that solve the riddle that no one else had solved it she feel in love with Oedipus. Lastly, since he married the queen, which means decisions that he made lead him to downfall. In the text it says “To Delphi, and Apollo sent me back baulked of the knowledge that I came to seek. But other grievous things he prophesied, woes, lamentations, mourning, portents dire; to wit I should defile my mother's bed and raise up seed too loathsome to behold, and slay the father from whose loins I sprang” (791-797).Oedipus knowledge leads him to realize of his fate. Even Though the oracle told him that he was going to marry his mother and killed his father, which that cause of his own downfall. He thought his other parents were his real parents but they were not and he did not know about it
No one can be held fully responsible for actions committed under some kind of external constraint, and for the case of Oedipus, such constraint might be exerted by god. But it does not mean that Oedipus suffers not because of his guilt, but of his goodness, because Oedipus is responsible for those actions which are not performed under constraint. Oedipus has choices, but every time he chooses the wrong one even he knew that the one he chose will turn out to be bad. He still chooses this road to certain extend, is because of his arrogant pride. I think the events of the play are Oedipus fault. Oedipus makes important mistakes or errors in judgment that lead to this ending. His pride, blindness, and foolishness all play a part in the tragedy that befalls him.
The first of Oedipus’ fatal traits is naiveté, a flaw which causes him to unknowingly weave his own inescapable web of complications. While searching for the murderer of Laius, Creon recommends that Oedipus ask the blind prophet, Teiresias, for his thoughts. Teiresias and Oedipus begin an argument after the prophet accuses Oedipus as the murderer, and Oedipus retaliates by calling the blind man a fool. Teiresias responds with “A fool? Your parents thought me sane enough.” To which Oedipus then replies “My parents again!- Wait: who were my parents” (Sophocles, Oedipus Rex. 1.1. 423-424)? Oedipus’ naiveté regarding his parents plays a big part in his downfall because he does not know that Laius and Jocasta were his real parents. If he knows this at the time, then Oedipus could realize Teiresias is correct, and that he truly is the murderer. Another proof of Oedipus’ naiveté occurred in the second scene of part one when Oedipus returns after his talk with Teiresias and believes Creon is an enemy. He speaks towards Creon saying “You speak well: there is one fact; but I find it hard/ To learn from the deadliest enemy I have” (Sophocles, Oedipus Rex. 1.2. 5...
He murders his father and marries his mother unknowingly. While it may seem to some that Oedipus was destined to carry out his fate, it is also true that Oedipus’ personality led him to his fate. It is clear to see that Oedipus is an impulsive and passionate man, which causes Oedipus to fulfill the prophecy that haunts him. He flees the kingdom of Corinthian in order to avoid his fate. Along his journey he comes to a crossroad that is blocked by a chariot, and “in a fit of anger” Oedipus kills the father he never knew (Meyer 1422).
In Sophocles ' Oedipus the King, the themes of fate and free will are very strong throughout the play. Only one, however, brought about Oedipus ' downfall and death. Both points could be argued to great effect. In ancient Greece, fate was considered to be a rudimentary part of daily life. Every aspect of life depended and was based upon fate (Nagle 100). It is common belief to assume that mankind does indeed have free will and each individual can decide the outcome of his or her life. Fate and free will both decide the fate of Oedipus the King.
He tried to live a life dedicated to his fellow Theban’s and family to do what is in their best interest, not his. Oedipus learns of the crimes he has committed and can realize the truth which has obviously been sheltered from him his whole life. Sometimes the truth can be too much to bear and justice comes with a price. Oedipus takes pins and pierces his eyeballs because he is “tormented by memory” (428) and what he has caused by marrying his mom and killing his dad. Fate truthfully plays a role in this outcome, he was once a man “who became [their] great and brilliant king” (615) but now is the plague of his own
Oedipus the King is one of the most famous examples of a classic tragedy. At the center of this play, like other Greek tragedies, is the idea that all humans are subject to fate and that no one has the power to change his or her fate. This is the case with the protagonist of this play, Oedipus. Although he has learned from the oracle what his fate is, his victory over the Sphinx and his rise to power in Thebes has led him to believe that he can overcome his supposed fate. Also, his experiences have led him to distrust those capable of telling him the truth about his fate, specifically the oracles and prophets.
free will. A timely theme that states if actions and results are predetermined or sought out by the person, in this tragedy however, I wholeheartedly believe that Oedipus was in fact not responsible for his own suffering due to his actions and his existence being controlled by a predetermined prophecy. Even before Oedipus was conceived a prophecy was set that a child of King Laius and Jocasta would kill his father, and marry his mother, Oedipus was never responsible for his own suffering because it was bound to happen eventually, it was his density and density can not be changed. Therefore whatever he did, whatever path he chose he would always end up back to his predetermined density, fulfilling the oracle. Due to this fact there was no accurate depiction of free will in his life.
Oedipus demonstrates that he is not a purely evil character by fleeing his home town for safety of others, taking care of his city and accepting responsibility for his actions. Once Oedipus has grown to be a young man he is told that he is to kill his father and sleep with his mother because it is his fate. As a result “I [Oedipus] herd and fled” to Thebes so he can prevent those actions from occurring (822). Oedipus runs away from his fate to help himself out as well as his family. He does not want to kill his father; therefore, he runs away from his fate for the safety of his father. This shows that he is not a purely evil character because he is saving a life and looking after others besides himself. However, running from what he believes is his fate causes him to run into his real fate which leads to his downfall as a leader. On the other hand, it causes Oedipus to take the position as king of Thebes. Being leader of the city, he is forced into
Oedipus the King is a Greek tragedy written by Sophocles that discusses the themes of the limits of free will vs. Fate, ego vs self-assurance. Oedipus, the protagonist, whose actions and fate determines his life and ultimately lead to his downfall, but the question is either it was fate or his actions remains to be answered. His actions in the play show that it could be free will, not fate that leads to the murder of his father and marriage to his mother. On the opposite side of this, is the fact that through all of Oedipus attempts to dodge his fate, he fulfills what he had been told was his destiny, proving fate to be true. Oedipus fate occurs but man always makes his own decisions.
Oedipus is the main character in the play Oedipus the King. Oedipus is thought of as a tragic figure because he was doomed from birth. Tiresias, an old blind prophet, told Oedipus' parents about Oedipus' fate. He told them that Oedipus would kill his father and sleep with his mother. So, his parents decided to have him killed, only it did not happen that way. He was passed off by two shepherds and finally to the King and Queen of Corinth, Polybus and Merope to raise him as their own. Oedipus finds his way back to Thebes and on the way kills his father, but Oedipus did not know that one of the men he killed was his real father. This is the beginning of the prophecy coming true. In short Oedipus obtains the throne, Marries his mother and has kids with her. Oedipus' fate has come together without him even realizing what is going on. Eventually he is told what has happened and asks to be banished by his uncle/brother-in-law Creon. The tragedy in Oedipus' life began with his birth and the realization by his parents that his whole life was doomed.
In fact, Oedipus is doomed to kill his father, marry his mother and finally to be blind. It was his destiny or fate; he has nothing to do with this end or to prevent it. It was his fate which was manipulating him; drive him from Cornith to kill his father and then to Thebes to marry his mother. His destiny made him "his wife's son, his mother husband." By the hands of fate, he turned to be the most hated man in Thebes and "the man whose life is hell for others and for himself."
From the very beginning, Oedipus was destined to fulfill Apollo's prophecy of killing his father. Even though King Lauis tries to kill Oedipus to stop the fulfillment of this shameful prophecy, fate drives the Corinthian messenger to save Oedipus. What the gods fortell will come true and no human can stop it from happening, not even the kings. Oedipus is once again controlled by this power when he leaves the place of his child hood after he hears that he is to kill his father and marry his mother. "I shall shrink from nothing...to find the the murderer of Laius...You are the murderer..." Oedipus tried to stop the prophecy from coming true by leaving Corinth and only fate can make Oedipus turn to the road where he kills his true father. Leaving Corinth makes Oedipus lose his childhood by making him worry of such issues young people should not have to worry about and becoming a king of a strange land. Last of all, Oedipus carries the last part of the prophecy out, marrying his mother. " I would... never have been known as my mother's husband. Oedipus has no control over the outcome of his life. Fate causes Oedipus to have known the answer to the Sphinx's riddle and win his marriage to his mother, Jocasta. Had fate not intervened, the chances of marrying Jocasta would have been small since there is an enourmous number of people and places to go. Oedipus loses his sense of dignity after he discovers he is not only a murderer, but also that he had committed incest.
Oedipus was a victime of fate, his futur was foretold by an Oracle, he had no way of knowing that his wife was his mother nor that the stranger he killed was his father. Oedipus could not prevent his own downfall. Oedipus was the king of Thebes, he became king when he cured the city of a deadly plague. He cured the plague by solving the riddle of the mythical creature, the Sphinkx. Now the city is suffering from another plague and as king Oedipus must solve the riddle of this one.
Throughout the play, Oedipus tries to change his fate. When he confirms through two messengers and an oracle that he is destined to marry his mother and kill his father, he completely panics. He knows that is something he definitely wants to avoid, so he decided he would attempt to change his fate. But at that time, he did not realize that your fate is your fate and it will not change.
Oedipus used his intellect and diligence to answer the riddle of the Sphinx. Many of the most intelligent young men of thebes has been killed attempting to answer the riddle but Oedipus proved his intelligence superior to theirs. Oedipus uses the same intelligence and perseverence to find the killer of Laius. He does not give up his search even when Jocasta warns him to stop and let the matter rest. He calls the shepard and interrogates him till he discovers the horrifying truth that he is the killer. Oedipus intelligence was ultimately his flaw. Also, if Oedipus had not had been as coarageous he would have have never ventured to answer the riddle of the Sphinx. Thus even though he had killed his father he would have never become king of Thebes and laid with his mother. In addition, if Oedipus had had the courage but not the intelligence the Spinx would have killed him for answering the riddle incorrectly. Sophocles used this to characterized Oedipus as a tragic man for he came about his tragic discovery not because of an evil act or an evil trait but because of the person he was. Oedipus traits which gave him riches and power ultimately led to his tragic ending. Also, the god apollo did not predestine that Oedipus would kill his father and marry his mother by the oracle, he only stated what he knew was inevitable because of who Oedipus was.