My Papa's Waltz Metaphors

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Alcoholics have a tendency to damage everything they come in contact with. In the poem “My Papa's Waltz” by Theodore Roethke, the speaker is constantly stepped on and overpowered by his abusive alcoholic father, leaving him helpless and unable to defend himself. Roethke constructs metaphors and rough imagery to emphasize and connect with the reader his emotions towards his abusive relationship his father forces him to participate in every night.

From time to time Roethke uses metaphors in his poem “My Papa's Waltz” like “Such waltzing was not easy” and “You beat time on my head.” At first glance the reader will only see the surface meaning but further analyzation you can infer that the speaker was talking about the constant abuse he experienced as a child. Roethke was not “Waltzing” with his father, he was fighting him which is why his wordplay has more than one meaning. He also recalls having time beat on his head, although he was getting time beaten on him he was also being beat. Referring to how time goes by when you're busy. These metaphors help build his father's character, showing how he wanted ultimate …show more content…

Using lines like “We romped until the pans slid from the kitchen shelf; My mother's countenance could not unfrown itself.” This line not only contains rough imagery of the destruction his alcoholic father has caused but also shows how he has overpowered his family so much that the mother can only watch him abuse her son while she stands powerless and helplessly watching her son suffer. Roethke then goes on to describe more gruesome facts about his father “The hand that held my wrist was battered on one knuckle; at every step you missed my right ear scraped a buckle.” When you waltz with someone you intertwine fingers to show a mutual understanding/relationship, however his father chose to grip his wrist, forcing him to “Waltz” because he wanted to be in

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