My Papas Waltz By Theodore Roethke

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The theme of “My Papa’s Waltz” can be seen from the beginning to the end through the elements of poetry and the conflicting tone that the author, Theodore Roethke, employs within the poem. When analyzing each individual element of poetry within My Papas Waltz, the theme begins to form a much deeper meaning that is being conveyed to the readers of the poem. The form of the poem written by Theodore Roethke shows a great deal into the heart of “My Papa’s Waltz.” The poem consists of four quatrains and has a very simple rhyme scheme of ABAB. Roethke also makes use of the iambic trimeter, which is best described as a verse consisting of three beat pattern of rhythm, having an unstressed syllable following a stressed syllable. The rhyme scheme and …show more content…

The title of the poem indicates that the speaker, the little boy, is waltzing with his papa. Mckenna stated within his critical analysis of Roethke’s poem that “in closing a title, Roethke struggled with two choices: ‘Waltz/Dance’ and ‘Papa/Father’” (Mckenna 37). As Mckenna stated, the Theodore Roethke probably could not picture his father doing the Waltz, but rather something less pretentious such as the polka (Mckenna 37). But he chose to keep the title as “My Papa’s Waltz” to show that “the choice of the ‘Waltz’ is his attempt to elevate this experience for the boy the mere rough-house lurchings of an inebriated working class father,” stated John Mckenna (Mckenna 37). The title is a looking glass into what the poem’s overall theme is about, which is the speaker’s relationship and conflicting emotions for his father; love and …show more content…

Mckenna states that “the holograph manuscripts of ‘My Papa’s Waltz’ confirm that Roethke himself tried to balance the negative and positive tones of the poem, resulting in its rich ambiguity” (Mckenna 35). John Mckenna goes on to say that “Roethke crossed out ‘unscrew’ and substituted ‘unfrown.’ Perhaps the word ‘unscrew’ has sexual connotations that Roethke wanted to avoid as he tried to recapture his father’s rough attempts at love.” (Mckenna 35). It is plausible that Roethke was very critical of his word choices to better convey how the speaker of the poem felt towards his father based off of Mckenna’s

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