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Wheelchair good for disabled people essay
Essay life in a wheelchair
Informative essay on wheelchairs
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In the give case study, Mr. Jones is 58 year old, his height is 6feet, and 2inches with body weight 195 pounds. He diagnosed with multiple sclerosis about ten years ago and he has good upper extremity strength and less strength in lower extremity. He works at post office as a clerk and he is independently performs his ADLs with some assistant. The features required in a wheelchair depend upon user characteristics and intended activities. The components include for Mr. Jones wheelchair are wheels, tires, frames, materials, construction details, seats, backrests, brakes, hand rims, footrests and armrests(Dellabiancia, Porcellini, and Merolla,2013). According to Mr. Jones living situation, he requires manual reclining custom wheelchair because …show more content…
Jones wheelchair are seat width, seat height, seat depth, back height, and armrest height. In the case study, Mr. Jones hip width has given 20 inches, so he needs 22 inches seat width for his wheelchair in consideration of potential weight gain or loss, consideration of bulky clothing, and to avoid pressure on side of thigh. The wheelchair seat depth is the measurement from Mr. Jones posterior buttock to popliteal fold while he sits in erect position and subtraction of 2inches form the measured reading to avoid pressure from front edge of the seat against the popliteal space (Proper Wheelchair Fit – MCCC). The case study has given Mr. Jones bottom to back of knee sitting depth measurement 22inches, so he requires seat depth of 20inches. Next, wheelchair seat height is the measurement of heel to popliteal fold distance while Mr. Jones sitting on chair with 90-degree hip flexion (Proper Wheelchair Fit – MCCC). If client knees are too high, it will increase the pressure at ischial tuberosity; put him on risk of skin breakdown and pelvic deformity (Pedretti, Pendleton, and Schultz-Krohn, 2013). Mr. Jones is 6ft 2inches tall so he requires seat height more than 19.5 to 20.5 inches, which is normal, seat height for an average adult (height 5ft 9 inches) (Proper Wheelchair Fit – MCCC). In addition, he needs leg rest, which is 2inches above the floor to provide ground clearance over varied surfaces. The back height for Mr. Jones wheelchair should be seat of his chair to the inferior angle of scapula during sitting position with shoulder flexion (Proper Wheelchair Fit – MCCC). For average adult, the wheelchair back height should be 16-16.5 inches, but Mr. Jones wheelchair height needs to be higher than 16.5 inches because of his height (Proper Wheelchair Fit – MCCC). Next, the armrest height is the distance from seat of the chair to olecranon process of the elbow with elbow flexion of 90 degree and subtraction of 1inch from the
It is hard to live with disability, because everyday things become a challenge. U.S. Census Bureau report from 2008 states that 3.3 million non-institutionalized Americans over age 15 years use wheelchairs. The reason why there are so many people with disabilities is that U.S. spent decades at war. This is why mobility industry is rethinking the products it provides to support a growing demographic. Vantage Mobility International (VMI) and Braun Ability are two leading industry players that spent decades converting wheelchair vans from companies such as Chrysler , Toyota , and Honda into wheelchair-accessible modes of transportation.
A stool with positive ergonomic characteristics should support “thighs, arms, legs, and back, as well as proper posture, circulation, and respiration” . The stool should also be equipped with at least five free-rolling casters and be supportive of posture during various movements made by the hygienist. If the stool that is provided to a hygienist by their employer does not have these qualities, the hygienist could consider purchasing their own stool. It is also recommended that hygienists rotate between different stools throughout the day to avoid maintaining the same posture during an entire work shift
Willy, B. (2013). Gravity assisted seating: Prevention of wheelchair related falls in nursing homes. Gerinotes, 20(2), 8-10.
Christopher Jones is an athletic 47 year old African American male who was a former player in the National Football League who played for the Philadelphia Eagles and the Oakland Raiders. Over the course of 15 years a host of risk factors are associated with the onset of drug and alcohol addiction and substance abuse. There is a growing body of evidence pointing to the powerful influence of early adverse experiences, as well as drug use and abuse in parents. His drug addiction is a developmental disorder. Mr. Jones experiences adversity at key stages of development with addictions beginning during his adolescence, which appeared to be an especially vulnerable time for the onset of drug use and abuse and the transition to addiction.
The following investigation is occurring for a fact-finding mission to see if Officer Jones has a sufficient amount of information to qualify for a search warrant, and to proceed with the proper court protocol. As the courts reviewed reports supplied, we feel, as the proper requirements for a search warrant were not met. Even though Mr. Jones has spent over ten years in the drug enforcement sector of law enforcement, it does not qualify him as an expert drug enforcement agent.
What comes into one’s mind when they are asked to consider physical disabilities? Pity and embarrassment, or hope and encouragement? Perhaps a mix between the two contrasting emotions? The average, able-bodied person must have a different perspective than a handicapped person, on the quality of life of a physically disabled person. Nancy Mairs, Andre Dubus, and Harriet McBryde Johnson are three authors who shared their experiences as physically handicapped adults. Although the three authors wrote different pieces, all three essays demonstrate the frustrations, struggles, contemplations, and triumphs from a disabled person’s point of view and are aimed at a reader with no physical disability.
Chair height should be adjusted so your feet are not dangling and can be rested firmly on the floor, or on a footrest; alternatively when standing, weight should be evenly distributed over both feet (HSA, 2014). If chair height cannot be adjusted, a cushion should be added to sit on to obtain desired height in addition to providing lumbar support (Coffin, 2014). There are chairs designed specifically for Diagnostic Medical Sonographers, chairs that are built to suit ergonomic needs and MSI prevention (Sound Ergonomics, 2014). The HAG Capisco (figure 5) is a chair that can accommodate different sitting positions while providing proper posture support. The HAG Capisco is designed for untraditional sitting; you can sit on it sideways, back to front, or front to ba...
Chandler should allow Sunrise’s Guardian division to introduce the lightweight standard wheelchair even though there is concern that it might compete with Sunrise’s Quickie division. There are many reasons for this. First, due in part to Medicare’s recent recognition of the lightweight standard wheelchair category, the annual U.S. sales of $70 million in this category is expected to grow 15% annually. Second, Quickie and Guardian both penetrate the distribution channels in different ways. Quickie sells its products through rehab suppliers, and caters to new users and younger, active patients. Guardian, on the other hand, who caters to the elderly, does not sell its products through rehab suppliers. If Guardian introduces the lightweight standard
54 million Americans have a disability. Said more clearly, one in five Americans have a disability. Extended globally there are more than 610 million people in the world with some sort of disability or special needs (Manning-Schaffel, 2007). Upon reviewing most available market analysis it is apparent that this group is not being directly market to on a large scale. Likewise there is both a great need and many new opportunities as technology quickly advances. From a financial perspective this group is spending $8.8 billion USD worldwide on assistive devices primarily being pushed through medical representatives. This market is projected to reach $11 billion USD by 2015 and to continue at a 5%+ growth rate thereafter ("Assistive devices for," 2011). So there exists a subsection of the population whose spending is exploding worldwide, who is generally not being marketed to outside of core medical applications, who is beginning to become increasingly dependent on mobile technology such as phones and tablets.
After the war, the Veteran administration hospital focuses on creating a rehab for disabled soldiers. During this time, advance in medicine saved more lives, so we have more people living with a disability. The rehabilitation facilities were established to help service individual with disability. Numerous OT were hired as one part of the rehab program. The OT responsibilities were to improve activity and daily living, design orthotic devise, training patients how to use prosthetics, incorporate resisting exercise techniques, introduce muscle reeducation technique, and evaluating patient’s performance. (O’Brien,
Mobility vans often have seats removed and special hydraulic pump system or another mechanism installed with the goal to assist the person using the wheelchair to enter and exit the vehicle easier. You should know that you can convert a standard vehicle, so it can suit your needs or you can purchase a vehicle that is already modified. The choice entirely up to you and your possibilities. Here are more information about both choices.
My stepfather suffered a catastrophic spinal cord injury over twenty years ago. Growing up observing the daily limitations of living life with a disability, I have a unique understanding of the trials and tribulations of an individual with limited mobility. My interest in engineering has encouraged me to imagine a mechanical device that would assist a person with such limited mobility. Given funding for a small engineering project meant to improve life for a family member, I would seek to invent a device to aid my stepfather in performing common everyday tasks.
Because of the ambiguity of the definition, there is a requirement to have the social model to help to provide the answers. As the social model illustrates how the social institutions, labels, and stereotypes impact the perceived abilities of a disabled person, it is shown that the definitions of what is “normal”, “good”, and “functional” all come from the current society in which the person lives. Additionally, as culture and these definitions change with time and new ideologies and technological advances, what defines a disabled person will also change with time. This is also true across cultures as there may be different requirements to be considered “functional” or in good health in other cultures. For instance, a man unable to walk may not be as hindered in his freedom of movement if he is only required to stay in a small local area, such as a village, in comparison to a large city. However, it is also important to point out that the social model requires the medical model as well because the social model fails to focus on the individual at a more micro level. A person may see others in a similar circumstance and react in a different
Understand, this assistance could be provided to a senior who is bed-bound due to an accident
The research shows the many constraints and barriers that exist, and general physical access is still the major constraint encountered by people with a physical disabi...