Moral vs. Immoral in The Lord of the Flies

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They say people change — but usually for the better. But this is not the case for our young English schoolboys. One plane crash that was meant for evacuation changes the course of their lives for these groups of boys. These boys get stranded on an island far away from any connection to the outside world. The only people the boys can rely on are each other and themselves due to their being no adults on the island. With no adult supervision and rules these innocent boys, from William Golding’s novel the Lord of the Flies, quickly turn from being civilized to reckless savages. This change is most evident in Jack, the head choirboy. Jack is a head choirboy that degenerates to a ruthless savage. This progress of becoming a savage is shown slowly by his change in attire, feelings about rules, and his feelings for killing the pig. The first glimpse we get of Jack is when Ralph, another boy on the island, finds a conch and uses it to call all the boys together. Hearing the conch, a group dressed in dark clothing walks down toward the beach. This group, the choir, is described as “something dark […] fumbling along” (19). By using the word “dark” to describe this group it automatically shows that these groups of boys are not good but rather the dark and evil boys on the island. The choir was “marching approximately in step in two parallel lines” (19), establishing a war-like group. This shows that the leader of the group, Jack, is in complete control of the group. Jack is described as “the boy who controlled them…his cap badge was golden” (19). By having a different color cap badge then the rest of the group, it distinguishes the status that Jack has and the status the rest of the boys have in the choir. Jack radiates complete aut... ... middle of paper ... ... their primitive ways. Jack changes throughout the course of the story through his attire, feelings about rules and his feelings about hunting. William Golding uses Jack to symbolize savagery and violence. Also Jack is a representation of the dangers of being power hungry. Golding suggests that within each human there is a struggle between right (good) and wrong (evil) and it depends on the individual to decide which course they want to embrace. As much as Jack tries to follow the moral code that society taught him he eventually embraces his inner evil. This inner evil is unleashed mainly because of his ignorance and desires. Golding also suggests that if a person was put into a civilization where law and order was not established, then the person would go back to their primitive ways. Civilization keeps everything in order and prevents people from going crazy.

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