Challenges Faced by Women in the Medical Field

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It is well-established that women seeking careers in the medical field find themselves confronting unique obstacles. In the U.S., women practicing medicine have not yet reach parity, although some progress is occurring; In 2003, women represented 47.3% of students in medical school, a significant increase since the 1960’s, when only 10% of students in medical school were women (DeLaat, p. 46, 2007). Additionally, “women represented 25.8% of all U.S. physicians in 2003, and some have predicted that by the year 2010, 30% of U.S. physicians will be women” (DeLaat, p.47, 2007). While this sounds and looks like progress, these numbers do not adequately convey the labyrinth of issues still facing women who want to have top jobs in medicine. Female …show more content…

When women and men in the medical field offer advice, sponsorship, and mentoring to younger women in the same field, a culture of support and empowerment could emerge. As Gary Powell points out in Women and Men in Leadership, “organizations need to take steps to increase the legitimacy of female leaders” (p. 144, 2011). In the medical field, this means creating systems and relationships which help women through the labyrinth of barriers that are not faced by their male counterparts; increasing the legitimacy of female leaders in the medical field should also include a greater number of sponsor relationships between older doctors and younger …show more content…

Given the current gender imbalance in the medical field, mentoring programs should consider the inclusion of both men and women as mentors, in order to offer high-quality one-to-one support for protégés. One national mentoring program, managed by the Women’s Leadership Forum, pairs 12 women in business with 12 mentors, and this kind of specific support could be used as a model for the medical field (DeLaat, p. 53, 2007). Another example from the business world comes from a Glass-Ceiling Initiative mentoring program which “brings together 100 outstanding women with 100 business leaders in a year-long, one-to-one relationship,” and this program could be seen as an effective model for a similar mentoring program in the medical field. Because of the uniqueness of the medical field, mentoring programs should consider pairing protégés and mentors as early as the final years of medical school, since so much networking and connection-building happens for medical students before they even pass their final

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