Meaning And Symbolism In Pablo Picasso's Guernica

979 Words2 Pages

The central lighting on the painting Guernica by Pablo Picasso, surrounded by the darker background and the figures with the darker grey values surrounding the edge of the painting. With this layout and coloration choice it brings a greater amount of focus to the scene. The Viewers eye is drawn to the light bulb and the shape of the light fixture. Which seems to be the a similar image to that of an “Eye of God”, casting a light on to the worlds horror. The light bulb itself being the pupil of “Gods Eye”, this light shines onto wounded horse could possibly symbolizes the impact on the countries defensive forces.

The degree to which the emotions on the figure and animals display an eye catching agony that draws the viewer in. Also, the triangular layout established by the laying dead man on the left and the arm directionality of the female figure on the right frame the triangles boarders. These triangular figures and shape edges relate to Harlequin figure in history is associated with death and the re-interpretation of the Devil in history, so for the purpose Picasso used the symbolism related to this, the five diamond shapes as a restatement of the death and destruction of lives displayed in Guernica. This could be Picasso's way of stating that the Devils hand played a role in pain and agony that rains over the faces of the people effected by the bombings in Spain.

The first diamond can be seen in the right side of the painting. Slightly on its side, the top point can be identified at the top of the painting with the sides going directly down the painting, following the ground, established by the lying arm and foot at the base of the piece, while the black vertical line completes the first of the symbol of the harlequin.
...

... middle of paper ...

... could represent the defeat of this Spanish Country by the horse, a symbol of Germany and Italians who bombed the country per the orders of the Spanish Nationalists. The person beneath the horse, appears to be a decapitated head and the flower symbolizing the last of nature, the only beauty to survive. This symbol reminds me of the photograph by Bernie Boston, Flower Girl, which depicts an man putting a flower into the gun of a solider during an anti-war protest. Perhaps this flower symbols something along the sames lines as being a statement agains the act of war. Also, this action seemed to be displayed as being futile, as it stands in the hands of the deceased. This same hand also holds another shape-You can see are that of the broken sword, a possible symbol of the defeat of the county, and the failure of the antiwar symbol he also holds in his defeated hands.

Open Document