Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Odysseus disguise essay introduction
Odysseus deception to Telemachus
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
In the epic poem Odyssey by Homer the main character Odysseus is seen as a person who deceives others and tells lies to them. Odysseus has deceived many people in the past years in search of his wife in the last twenty years. He deceives many people and to his wife Penelope as he disguised himself as a beggar. He tells his wife lies like the way he disguises himself and also lie to the cyclops about his name. Odysseus was a person who fool people very much and tell them lies about himself on who he really was to his very own family. Odysseus demands that the nurse say nothing about his being alive to Penelope when she finds out the beggar is actually him but disguised. Odysseus told lies to Penelope because she still has not found out that he was alive. Odysseus himself would talk to Penelope but disguised as a beggar and she didn't notice. Penelope still thought that Odysseus was still out there dead or alive she sent her …show more content…
When Polyphemus asks Odysseus his name, Odysseus proclaims that his name is Nobody. It is part of the escape plan him and his men. When he blinds Polyphemus, Polyphemus screams for help and exclaims that Nobody blinded him. Polyphemus can not see to give chase, and his relatives believe nobody blinded Polyphemus. Therefore they do not pursue Odysseus either. Altogether he always lie to people deceives them just to mainly take advantage of them like his wife, The cyclops, and the suitors. Mainly he would tell lies on how he was something or someone that he was not like the beggar or his own name to make people believe him and get his way. Many people would believe him that he was what he says and they would be right in front of him. He would tell them lies or deceive them for many reasons, to take advantage of them like the cyclops. Odysseus was very deceitful and not loyal to his own wife just to deceive them and get there
Once he returns to Ithaca, Odysseus displays dishonest behavior and does not once tell a person who he actually is when first meeting him. Odysseus hides his identity at first, whether by actively lying or passively not correcting their erroneous beliefs.
In Philoctetes, the character of Odysseus is portrayed as well accustomed to using deceit for personal gain without much consideration for morality or human compassion. He not only deceives Philoctetes himself, but he has the audacity to con Neoptolemus, the son of Achilles, into doing the same. Odysseus's first deception of Philoctetes happens before his second arrival on Lemnos with Neoptolemus. Odysseus and his crew maroon the injured Philoctetes on the island with no one to help him by sneaking away while he is asleep. Odysseus explains their reasons for abandoning him:
In almost all works of literature, people have used the concept of themes to further deepen the meaning of stories. Themes give stories dimension and allow the stories to have some sort of deep and philosophical lesson. If you look at Homer’s Odyssey and Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, you will find that there are many relatable features concerning the two. Both of these works give themes about life and death to keep the main point of each passage interesting to the readers. One of the major life lessons and themes we see numerous of times throughout each of the texts is the rules of manipulation. Manipulation is very crucial to the survival of the characters in both the Odyssey and play, Julius Caesar. In this essay, I will use evidence from both works to demonstrate how manipulation is used within these texts and why it is used as a strength and a weakness.
Homer’s Odyssey challenges the common view on deception as employed only maliciously. Both a mortal, Odysseus, and one of the most revered goddesses, Athena, have the common noble goal of bringing Odysseus back home to his family after nearly two decades of absence. To achieve that goal, they mainly use deception and disguise in various forms that their physical and mental powers allow. Odysseus is famous for wittily deceiving others through verbal means, fact noted by Menelaus and Helen of Troy (Book 4). He even doubts Athena, as his own skills have made him doubt other’s honesty. Athena states after realizing Odysseus’s disbelief, “Would not another wandering man, in joy, make haste home to his wife and children? Not you, not yet” (8. 420-422). Odysseus wants to make sure that Athena gives him substantial evidence regarding his family and being back because “empty words are evil” (4. 891). After this exchange, when Odysseus knows him and Athena are on the same team, they use those skills to uncover the truth of matters or people’s character and return home.
The Odyssey is a tale that has changed literature and storytelling. In this tale Odysseus is a Soldier from the battle of Troy trying to get home to his island of Ithaca, where he is king. His wife and son must wait ten years while he is trying to make his way home. In Odysseus’s absence wooer’s, or better known as suitors, learn of his absence and travel to Ithaca to win his wife’s hand in marriage. These men come every day feasting on Odysseus’s food and wine, and give his servant’s orders. His son Telemachus, does his best to keep the suitors from ruining his fathers house but he is only a boy, and doesn’t receive the respect of an adult. Telemachus then has a visit from the god Athena, whom Odysseus is friends with, who advises him to travel to find out about his father. In his travels he hears that Odysseus may still be alive. Meanwhile Odysseus goes through a series of adventures and hardships that prove his wisdom. It is interesting in contrast of the Iliad, even though Achilles was much stronger and a better warrior, Odysseus was portrayed as a greater hero due to his wisdom. He uses this wisdom to escape from the Cyclops.
Statements made by Telemachus and Penelope about Odysseus’ whereabouts leads the suitors to believe that he is deceased and, therefore, that Penelope is single and ready to court once again. When a woman is widowed, she begins trying to find a new husband and single men come to court the woman. Since Penelope and Telemachus tell the suitors that Odysseus is dead, the suitors have the right to stay and court Penelope.
To begin with, Odysseus is an intelligent and clever man. He is a hero because he has the capacity to understand the situations and think through the struggles they are going to face. Odysseus is put against all the odds possible, and at times it seems like the gods are against him. Odysseus tricks the Cyclops, Polyphemus, in a very strategic way and handled the situation effectively. “My name is Nohbdy: mother, father, and friends, / everyone calls me Nohbdy (Homer 498). Odysseus’ cleverness is brought out because he conceived an idea that would be adequate enough to trick a Cyclops. Later when Polyphemus is stabbed, he screams, “Nohbdy, Nohbdy’s tricked
A major theme illustrated throughout the book, The Odyssey, is deception. Many characters constantly use lies and disguises to manipulate others’ actions. Homer expresses examples of deception through Athena, Telemakhos, and Odysseus.
Throughout the story, trickery, disguises, and deceptions are used to reunite the family and we see many examples of this. A prelude of this trickery is described in the beginning of the story in book 1, when Homer says, “Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of Troy”. There are many occurrences of Odysseus loyalty.
For seven years, Odysseus is held captive by the goddess Calypso. The young goddess “desired me and detained me in her hall. But in my heart, I never gave consent” (Homer 372). This quote suggests that although Calypso may have believed she was loved by Odysseus, he never really cared for her. If Odysseus would have stayed faithful to his wife, Calypso would have killed him. Thus, he is able to protect himself by lying to her. Another point in the epic where Odysseus' dishonesty impacts his success is with the suitors. After arriving at his homeland, Odysseus disguises himself to protect himself from being harmed: “Odysseus enters his home as a beggar, and the suitors mock and abuse him” (Homer 402). When Odysseus appears to be a beggar, the suitors think nothing of him. They disrespect him, his family, and his home. Had they know Odysseus was back, they would have treated him much differently. Because of the way they acted towards him, it can be suggested that they would be willing to do anything to take control of his kingdom. He is then able to find out more about them and their motives without getting
Odysseus portrays himself as anything but a hero throughout Homer’s The Odyssey. Odysseus goes through his life believing he is the best. He has no regard for anyone’s feelings but his own, and he believes nothing and no one can harm him, not even the gods. Odysseus feels he is always the leader and no one can tell him otherwise. Odysseus should not be considered a hero because he portrays himself as a selfish man that failed his crew, and is controlled by his hubris.
Odysseus’ falls victim to both temptation and his own character many times during his adventure. Many times during the story, Odysseus’ storytelling skills are brought out. When Odysseus first lands on the island of the Phaecians, he is reluctant to tell anyone who he is or what he has done. Yet, after hearing many stories of the plight of the Greeks at Troy, he is eventually overcome by the tales of the bard. Once his true identity has been revealed, he can not help but tell his parable to all those that would listen (9.42-45).
Before stabbing Polyphemus in the eye, Odysseus gets him drunk first to ensure he would not have enough coordination to attempt to kill him and his remaining crew members. The triumphant plan of intoxicating Polyphemus before impaling him so that his coordination will be disoriented rather than actually fighting him portrays why Odysseus is often times looked at as an respectable character. In attempt to get the cyclops tipsy, Odysseus says, “Three bowls I brimmed and three he drank to the last drop” (9.405). Subsequently, Polyphemus asks Odysseus what his name is and Odysseus responds saying, “Nobody-that’s my name. Nobody” (9.410). By keeping his identity a secret and saying his name is nobody is a tremendously intelligent move by Odysseus because that way once he stabs him in the eye, Polyphemus will not blame the situation on him and gain help from the other cyclops. Once Odysseus thrusts the burning stake into Polyphemus’ eye, the enraged beast yells, “Nobody’s killing me now by fraud and not by force” (9.455). Using his brawn in a situation like this rather than using his intellectual prowess could have cost Odysseus and his crew their lives. Ultimately, Odysseus exemplifies an admirable hero
Odysseus is a very clever and cunning man who has a way with his words. He is able to use his cleverness in disguising his identity with the people he encounters. In arriving
Homer’s literature served as a moral messenger to the people of ancient Greece. The Odyssey by Homer demonstrates the character development of Odysseus, the epic hero, and his journey of self-discovery. Odysseus was a great, wise, noble, and well respected war hero to his people. Odysseus had one tragic flaw that was demonstrated by his actions throughout the book. The author Homer continued to strip Odysseus of his arrogance throughout the story, by throwing challenges his way, making him pay for his mistakes, and allowing him to continue to overcome obstacles. The main purpose of Odysseus journey also to reach his home a more humble man. Reading Odysseus’ journey also served as a way to look at morals. The