In this world various types of species live on planet earth, each with a specific way of living and adapting to the climates of the Earth. Two of the type of animal groups are mammals and reptiles. Each animal has many different charatistics and some alike.
Mammal and reptile have inhabited the earth for millions of years now. Both are oxygen-breathing vertebrates that need nourishment for living. Mammals and reptiles are both tetrapod’s which means they both have four legs.
Mammals give birth to live offspring. Most offspring that completely dependent on their mother for finding their food and nourishment for the beginning part of the life of the offspring. Mammals also can regulate body heat. Also, they have a jaw made from a single bone
…show more content…
The eggs of reptiles are very protective and have a hard outer shell that protects the embryo from harm. Most reptiles are carnivores that have a slow digestion and metabolic rate. Reptiles are cold blooded animals and usually are covered in scales. The scales protect their bodies from harm. Some reptiles are born on land and are born with strong instincts, so they are on their own at birth. Being cold blooded reptiles they cannot regulate body heat and depend on warmth from the sunlight to become warm, if they become too hot finding shade and a place to cool down is vital. Some examples of reptiles are frogs, crocodiles, snakes, and turtles.
The difference between mammals and reptiles, are mammals give birth to their offspring live, while reptiles lay eggs. The mammal offspring is very dependent on parents for protection while reptiles do not need their parents in order to survive. The main difference between mammals and reptiles is how they regulate body heat, mammals are warm blooded while reptiles are cold blooded. Moreover, mammals consist of hairs and furs while reptiles have
The differences are due to the differences in environment, habits, size etc. One example is the fact that minks and humans both have lugs of similar shape but different lobes. Each of these similarities and/or differences benefit both the human and the mink, in their own unique way, with each structure having its own function. Overall, the mink is a very complex animal and so is an individual.
...nted muscles. The quadrupling of genes led to bigger animals such as elephants. The largest member of the chordate phylum that ever walked on Earth was dinosaurs. The closest animal relative to humans is great apes. Great apes can think, feel, nurture own kind, pass on social skills, mimic, and remember just like humans do. Human intelligence is greater than anything on Earth! This video enhanced my understanding on Chordates because it explains how some chordates are or are not vertebras and it showed how land animals evolved from fish. I always like to see different videos on how species originated, especially humans.
Throughout the animal kingdom, adaptations take place continuously and even the smallest of changes can leave a significant impact. Examples can be seen within any plant or animal. One example would include sea turtles, specifically, the Loggerhead Turtles. These turtles are native to the Indian, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans as well as the Mediterranean Sea (Deurmit L 2007). They thrive in either temperate or tropical climates and can live in a myriad of biomes (Deurmit L 2007). These biomes include the pelagic, reef, coastal, and brackish water (Deurmit L 2007). Loggerhead turtles are omnivores and can eat anything from insects to aquatic crustaceans, to macro algae (Deurmit L 2007). According to Deurmit (2007) Caretta caretta is classified into Animalia Kingdom, Chordata Phylum, Vertebrata Subphylum, Reptilian Class, Testudines’ Order,
Sherbrooke, W. 2003. Introduction to Horned Lizards of North America. (pp. 9-10). London, England: University of California Press Ltd.
5.) Primates and all mammals share a series of characteristics such as: body hair, long gestation and live birth, mammary glands, different types of teeth, ability to maintain a constant body temperature, increased brain size and a considerable capacity for learning. Scientists created a special order called primates, because they share many characteristics unique to their order: a tendency toward erect posture, a flexible, generalized limb structure, hands and feet w/ a high degree of apprehensibility, retention of 5 digits on hands and feet, an opposable thumb, nails instead
Biodiversity is the variation and amount of species across the globe, or within in a specific geographical habitat. There are three different areas of study within biodiversity; ecological diversity, species diversity and, genetic diversity. Science Book Species diversity is the variety of different organisms and relationships within a specific species, this essay will discuss the declining of species diversity among sea turtles and the implications it has on the worldwide seas. I have chosen to research about the topic because, sea turtles are believed to have been alive during the Jurassic period. However, now all seven sea turtle species are critically endangered or vulnerable, due to human activities such as; commercial fishing, bycatch and, climate change. (WWF, OCEANA, ACTIONBIOSCI)
Turtles are reptiles that are very different from others because of its uniqueness that can be practically useless as a guide to distinguish between potential ancestors, and the origin of the turtle remains one of the unanswered questions of evolutionary biology. There were possibilities that the options for the turtles were almost the entire range of turtle reptile, living and extinct.
...g, like reptiles. Mammals’ occipital condyles helped form muscles that run along from the skull to the shoulder making it possible for them to hold their prey more efficiently. Their pectoral girdle differs from cold-blooded creatures in the way that the legs move under the body instead of laterally. This allows them to have an increase in activity but also calls for a warm-blooded metabolism.
Turtles have existed for a very long time. They have existed for about 215 million years. Turtles have been alive a lot longer than mammals,crocodiles,birds,snakes and lizards. They can live up to about 200 years but most live until they are in their mid 70s. Turtles have a hard shell that protects them like a shield. This upper shell is called a carapace.The lower shell called a ‘plastron. The shell is attached to their spine and lower ribcage. It is different from other animal’s shells like the crab. The turtle’s shell is permanent, it cannot come off.
Both the snow leopard and the green turtle are classified as endangered under the IUCN red list with decreasing population trends. Both live in very different habita...
How do reptile scales differ from fish scales? (2 points) A reptiles scales are in the epidermis of the skin whereas a fish’s scales are in the dermis of the skin which is located underneath the epidermis. All reptilian scales have a dermal papilla underlying the epidermal part.
It's been an interesting last.. Hmm? 40 years I would say, for the Sea Otter. Sea otters, are a
Mammals are vertebrates and, unlike other animals, have 3 middle ear bones (the malleus, incus and stapes), have body hair and provide their young with the milk that females produce in mammary glands, which are modified sweat glands. They are endothermic and produce their body heat internally. Most species of mammals give birth to their living young while some, like the platypus, lay leathery, shelled eggs.
Sikes, Roberts. and William L. Gannon. "Guidelines of the American Society of Mammalogists for the Use of Wild Mammals in Research." Journal of Mammalogy 92.1 (Feb. 2011): 235-253. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 5 Oct. 2011.
What is a dolphin? A dolphin is an aquatic mammal. There are a various amount of species of dolphins,who eat a large variety of food,and can live in several different environments.