Louis Riel Trial Essay

1022 Words3 Pages

The trial of Louis Riel began on July 20 1885 and had much popularity throughout the world. But a question often presented is if the trial was a fair one. The argument being that Sir John A. Macdonald’s political interests set the trial to end with Riel’s conviction and execution. Others argue that Riel deserved his sentence as he instigated an armed rebellion against the Canadian government. Evidence presented seems to point to the fact that Riel was not innocent but undeserving of the death sentence that the court gave him. Sir John A. Macdonald certainly had an impact on the Riel trial. Without MacDonald’s influence; it would be quite likely that Riel would have not been sentenced to death. But what caused MacDonald to intervene? Primarily the sentencing and execution of the Orangeman Thomas Scott by the Red River provisional government forced MacDonald to …show more content…

When Riel entered into trial; he “...could not afford his own defence,”(7). So his hope of his defence being based off of a claim of self-defence was crushed. Instead, “his counsel defended Riel on the grounds of insanity”(8) which was against his wishes. Riel reasoned that if his defence was successful based on that claim; everything that he worked for would be discredited. So, Riel being “Repeatedly at odds with his lawyers throughout the proceedings, Riel ended his trial with an eloquent speech that systematically dismantled his lawyers’ insanity-defence strategy.” (9). But by doing so, completely discredited himself and therefore sealing his fate. When the Jury read his verdict Riel was found guilty but a juror stated: “Your Honors, I have been asked by my brother jurors to recommend the prisoner to the mercy of the Crown.”(10). Even though Riel was guilty, he was undeserving of the death sentence as found by the jury. But despite that recommendation Riel still was executed. Clearly Riel’s fate was sealed long before his trial

Open Document